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  • Spherical continuous wavelet transforms arising from sections of the Lorentz group
    Publication . Ferreira, Milton
    We consider the conformal group of the unit sphere Sn−1, the so-called proper Lorentz group Spin+(1,n), for the study of spherical continuous wavelet transforms. Our approach is based on the method for construction of general coherent states associated to square integrable group representations over homogeneous spaces. The underlying homogeneous space is an extension to the whole of the group Spin+(1,n) of the factorization of the gyrogroup of the unit ball by an appropriate gyro-subgroup. Sections on it are constituted by rotations of the subgroup Spin(n) and Möbius transformations of the type ϕa(x) = (x −a)(1 + ax)−1, where a belongs to a given section on a quotient space of the unit ball. This extends in a natural way the work of Antoine and Vandergheynst to anisotropic conformal dilations on the unit sphere.
  • Application of the Fractional Sturm–Liouville Theory to a Fractional Sturm–Liouville Telegraph Equation
    Publication . Ferreira, M.; Rodrigues, M. Manuela; Vieira, Nelson
    In this paper, we consider a non-homogeneous time-space-fractional telegraph equation in n-dimensions, which is obtained from the standard telegraph equation by replacing the first- and second-order time derivatives by Caputo fractional derivatives of corresponding fractional orders, and the Laplacian operator by a fractional Sturm-Liouville operator defined in terms of right and left fractional Riemann-Liouville derivatives. Using the method of separation of variables, we derive series representations of the solution in terms of Wright functions, for the homogeneous and non-homogeneous cases. The convergence of the series solutions is studied by using well known properties of the Wright function. We show also that our series can be written using the bivariate Mittag-Leffler function. In the end of the paper, some illustrative examples are presented.
  • Quaternion Hyperbolic Fourier Transforms and Uncertainty Principles
    Publication . Ferreira, M.; Morais, J.
    The present study introduces the two-sided and right-sided Quaternion Hyperbolic Fourier Transforms (QHFTs) for analyzing two-dimensional quaternion-valued signals defined in an open rectangle of the Euclidean plane endowed with a hyperbolic measure. The different forms of these transforms are defined by replacing the Euclidean plane waves with the corresponding hyperbolic plane waves in one dimension, giving the hyperbolic counterpart of the corresponding Euclidean Quaternion Fourier Transforms. Using hyperbolic geometry tools, we study the main operational and mapping properties of the QHFTs, such as linearity, shift, modulation, dilation, symmetry, inversion, and derivatives. Emphasis is placed on novel hyperbolic derivative and hyperbolic primitive concepts, which lead to the differentiation and integration properties of the QHFTs. We further prove the Riemann–Lebesgue Lemma and Parseval’s identity for the two-sided QHFT. Besides, we establish the Logarithmic, Heisenberg–Weyl, Donoho–Stark, and Benedicks’ uncertainty principles associated with the two-sided QHFT by invoking hyperbolic counterparts of the convolution, Pitt’s inequality, and the Poisson summation formula. This work is motivated by the potential applications of the QHFTs and the analysis of the corresponding hyperbolic quaternionic signals.
  • A higher dimensional fractional Borel‐Pompeiu formula and a related hypercomplex fractional operator calculus
    Publication . Ferreira, M.; Kraußhar, R. S.; Rodrigues, M. M.; Vieira, N.
    In this paper, we develop a fractional integro-differential operator calculus for Clifford-algebra valued functions. To do that we introduce fractional analogs of the Teodorescu and Cauchy-Bitsadze operators and we investigate some of their mapping properties. As a main result, we prove a fractional Borel-Pompeiu formula based on a fractional Stokes formula. This tool in hand allows us to present a Hodge-type decomposition for the fractional Dirac operator. Our results exhibit an amazing duality relation between left and right operators and between Caputo and Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives. We round off this paper by presenting a direct application to the resolution of boundary value problems related to Laplace operators of fractional order.
  • Fractional gradient methods via ψ-Hilfer derivative
    Publication . Vieira, N.; Rodrigues, M. M.; Ferreira, M.
    Motivated by the increasing of practical applications in fractional calculus, we study the classical gradient method under the perspective of the ψ-Hilfer derivative. This allows us to cover in our study several definitions of fractional derivatives that are found in the literature. The convergence of the ψ-Hilfer continuous fractional gradient method is studied both for strongly and non-strongly convex cases. Using a series representation of the target function, we develop an algorithm for the ψ-Hilfer fractional order gradient method. The numerical method obtained by truncating higher-order terms was tested and analyzed using benchmark functions. Considering variable order differentiation and optimizing the step size, the ψ-Hilfer fractional gradient method shows better results in terms of speed and accuracy. Our results generalize previous works in the literature.
  • Orthogonal Gyrodecompositions of Real Inner Product Gyrogroups
    Publication . Ferreira, Milton; Suksumran, Teerapong
    In this article, we prove an orthogonal decomposition theorem for real inner product gyrogroups, which unify some well-known gyrogroups in the literature: Einstein, M\"{o}bius, Proper Velocity, and Chen's gyrogroups. This leads to the study of left (right) coset partition of a real inner product gyrogroup induced from a subgyrogroup that is a finite dimensional subspace. As~a result, we obtain gyroprojectors onto the subgyrogroup and its orthogonal complement. We~construct also quotient spaces and prove an associated isomorphism theorem. The left (right) cosets are characterized using gyrolines (cogyrolines) together with automorphisms of the subgyrogroup. With~the algebraic structure of the decompositions, we study fiber bundles and sections inherited by the gyroprojectors. Finally, the general theory is exemplified for the aforementioned gyrogroups.
  • Some representations for the eigenfunctions of the time-fractional wave operator
    Publication . Rodrigues, M.M.; Ferreira, M.; Vieira, Nelson
    In this work we present some new representations for the eigenfunctions of the time-fractional wave operator with the time-fractional derivative in the Caputo sense.
  • A Time-Fractional Borel–Pompeiu Formula and a Related Hypercomplex Operator Calculus
    Publication . Ferreira, M.; Rodrigues, M. M.; Vieira, N.
    In this paper, we develop a time-fractional operator calculus in fractional Clifford analysis. Initially, we study the $L_p$-integrability of the fundamental solutions of the multi-dimensional time-fractional diffusion operator and the associated time-fractional parabolic Dirac operator. Then we introduce the time-fractional analogs of the Teodorescu and Cauchy-Bitsadze operators in a cylindrical domain, and we investigate their main mapping properties. As a main result, we prove a time-fractional version of the Borel-Pompeiu formula based on a time-fractional Stokes' formula. This tool in hand allows us to present a Hodge-type decomposition for the forward time-fractional parabolic Dirac operator with left Caputo fractional derivative in the time coordinate. The obtained results exhibit an interesting duality relation between forward and backward parabolic Dirac operators and Caputo and Riemann-Liouville time-fractional derivatives. We round off this paper by giving a direct application of the obtained results for solving time-fractional boundary value problems.
  • Harmonic Analysis on the Möbius Gyrogroup
    Publication . Ferreira, Milton
    In this paper, we propose to develop harmonic analysis on the Poincaré ball B, a model of then-dimensional real hyperbolic space. The Poincaré ball B is the open ball of the Euclidean n-space $\bkR^n$ with radius t >0, centered at the origin of $\bkR^n$ and equipped with Möbius addition, thus forming a Möbius gyrogroup where Möbius addition in the ball plays the role of vector addition in $\bkR^n.$ For any t>0 and an arbitrary parameter $\sigma \in \bkR$ we study the $(\sigma,t)$-translation, the $(\sigma,t)$-convolution, the eigenfunctions of the $(\sigma,t)$-Laplace-Beltrami operator, the $(\sigma,t)$-Helgason Fourier transform, its inverse transform and the associated Plancherel's Theorem, which represent counterparts of standard tools, thus, enabling an effective theory of hyperbolic harmonic analysis. Moreover, when $t \rightarrow +\infty$ the resulting hyperbolic harmonic analysis on B tends to the standard Euclidean harmonic analysis on $\bkR^n,$ thus unifying hyperbolic and Euclidean harmonic analysis. As an application, we construct diffusive wavelets on B.
  • Time-fractional telegraph equation of distributed order in higher dimensions with Hilfer fractional derivatives
    Publication . Vieira, Nelson; Rodrigues, M. Manuela; Ferreira, Milton
    In this paper, we consider time-fractional telegraph equations of distributed order in higher spatial dimensions, where the time derivatives are in the sense of Hilfer, thus interpolating between the Riemann-Liouville and the Caputo fractional derivatives. By employing the techniques of the Fourier, Laplace, and Mellin transforms, we obtain a representation of the solution of the Cauchy problem associated with the equation in terms of convolutions involving functions that are Laplace integrals of Fox H-functions. Fractional moments of the first fundamental solution are computed and for the special case of double-order distributed it is analyzed in detail the asymptotic behavior of the second-order moment, by application of the Tauberian Theorem. Finally, we exhibit plots of the variance showing its behavior for short and long times, and for different choices of the parameters along small dimensions.