ESTG - Capítulos de livros
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Percorrer ESTG - Capítulos de livros por autor "Almeida, Henrique A."
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- Layer Thickness Evaluation Between Medical Imaging and Additive ManufacturingPublication . Almeida, Henrique A.; Vasco, Joel; Correia, Mário Simões; Ruben, Rui; Ruben, RuiAdditive manufacturing (AM) applied to the orthopaedic and surgical domains provided access to newer solutions for customised implants, customised scaffolds or even organ printing. These solutions are based on imagological data, gathered from CT-scans and/or MRI-scans. The compromise between patient’s radiation exposition and resolution along the focus direction plays an important role for the successful production of biological products. Scan detail can be increased with a thinner scanning thickness to obtain the required biological features for replication. On the other hand, a thinner scan thickness requires more scanning slices and therefore, higher exposition time to radiation. Literature shows that a maximum amount of radiation is admissible for humans, requiring an optimized approach concerning the acquisition of internal details of the human body tissues. State-of-the-art scans offer focus resolution in the range of 100 to 200 µm, although such resolution is not used for the patient’s protection. In fact, in clinical practice distance between slices are in the range of 1 to 6 mm. Concerning the AM processes that are able to use biocompatible materials, different layer thicknesses are available upon the final application in spite of the digital layer thickness that was applied during the medical imaging exam. The layer thickness during production also details the mechanical properties of the implant, with an additional aspect that the geometric data is based on information of a different layer thickness. This study intends to discuss the layer thickness used in medical imaging, the layer thickness used in AM systems providing public awareness of the operating gap between medical imaging systems and AM systems. A brief description of the accumulated errors is also presented.
- PrefacePublication . Almeida, Henrique A.; Vasco, Joel C.The “Progress in Digital and Physical Manufacturing” book contains keynotes and papers presented at the first International Conference on Progress in Digital and Physical Manufacturing (ProDPM’19), organized by the School of Technology and Management (ESTG) of the Polytechnic Institute of Leiria (IPLeiria), from October 2 to 4, 2019. This international conference aims to provide a major international forum for the scientific exchange of multi-disciplinary and inter-organizational aspects performed by academics, researchers, and industrial partners in order to exchange ideas in the field of digital and physical manufacturing and related areas. It represents a significant contribution to the current advances in industrial digital and physical manufacturing issues as it contains topical research in this field.
