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Oficina de tipo: Comparative study of wood type production methods (CNC and Pantograph)

2023Comunicação em conferência Acesso restrito
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datacite.subject.fosHumanidades::Artes
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg12:Produção e Consumo Sustentáveis
datacite.subject.sdg13:Ação Climática
dc.contributor.authorManique, Ana
dc.contributor.authorMorgado, Aprigio
dc.date.accessioned2026-09-09T14:06:15Z
dc.date.available2026-09-09T14:06:15Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractThis article documents the research work developed by the "Oficina de Tipo", an academic project aimed at producing wood types to equip a letterpress workshop at School of Arts and Design (Caldas da Rainha), contributing to the development of experimental practices, new pedagogical approaches, and to establish an academic and professional network for the study of typography. The research aims to study, recover, and adapt old technologies of movable wood type production for the reproduction of display typefaces created at the academy or identified in private collections to study and preserve them. This is done through analogical (pantograph) and digital (CNC) means. Based on a literature review of industrial technologies to produce movable wood types, and on expert inquiries, were analysed and reproduced two grotesque uppercase types. The results of the pantograph reproduction showed significant differences in the use of pine, mahogany and ash wood. Mahogany offered better resistance to milling, requiring less finishing and presenting a lower risk of fracture due to its greater resistance to the pressure of the press. In handling the equipment, was observed the need to adjust the use of cutters to the letter shape, particularly at angles of reduced amplitude. The results of the production of characters by CNC presented a uniform cut and recess. At sharper vertices, some letters show a slight curvature compared to letters with round shapes or open counters. Regarding the formal differences between types produced by CNC and pantograph, it is possible to state that the types produced by CNC present a more regular contour and, therefore, require less post-finishing.eng
dc.identifier.citationManique, A., Morgado, A. (2023). Oficina de Tipo: Comparative Study of Wood Type Production Methods (CNC and Pantograph). In: Martins, N., Brandão, D. (eds) Advances in Design and Digital Communication IV. DIGICOM 2023. Springer Series in Design and Innovation , vol 35. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47281-7_38
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16834
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-47281-7_38
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectTypography
dc.subjectLetterpress
dc.subjectWood Types
dc.titleOficina de tipo: Comparative study of wood type production methods (CNC and Pantograph)eng
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferenceDate2023
oaire.citation.endPage469
oaire.citation.startPage459
oaire.citation.titleAdvances in Design and Digital Communication IV
oaire.citation.volume35
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.affiliation.nameLIDA / ESAD.CR
person.affiliation.nameLIDA / ESAD.CR
person.familyNameManique
person.familyNameMorgado
person.givenNameAna Rita
person.givenNameAprigio
person.identifier.ciencia-id461C-CC02-08FF
person.identifier.ciencia-idBF13-B18B-36E6
person.identifier.orcid0009-0003-3641-8046
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0111-4272
relation.isAuthorOfPublication44ad180a-482c-412a-a8d6-9712e5575925
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationedf3757d-0fbe-4f95-ba6e-f9aeb70c6370
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery44ad180a-482c-412a-a8d6-9712e5575925

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LIDA - Comunicações em encontros científicos internacionais
ESAD.CR - Comunicações em conferências e congressos internacionais