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Energy Efficiency and Sustainability in an Aquaponic Greenhouse Supported by IoT
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Orientador(es)
Resumo(s)
The increasing demand for agricultural crops and the necessity to reduce environmental impacts from traditional agriculture have led to the emergence of sustainable production systems such as hydroponics and aquaponics. These soil and pesticide-free systems require less water and fertilizers but need electrical energy and controlled greenhouse environmental conditions to be highly productive. This work presents a monitoring and management system for environmental parameters inside an aquaponic greenhouse, that allows the manager to assess in real-time the working status of the aquaponic system, helping in the detection of critical conditions that require a quick decision. This system was developed to measure, through IoT sensors network, the temperature and the relative humidity of the air, the temperature, pH and the electrical conductivity of the water that contains the dissolved nutrients that feed the growth of the plants. It is possible to visualize the measured parameters via the Internet, on a dashboard, in a mobile application and store these variables in a database. To further increase the sustainability of the aquaponic greenhouse, the electricity consumed during its activity will be produced locally by photovoltaic technology. The technologies proposed in this work may promote the emergence of small models of greenhouses, implemented by communities and populations, reducing production energy costs and transportation resources.
Descrição
2nd International Conference on Water Energy Food and Sustainability, ICoWEFS 2022
10 - 12 May 2022
Palavras-chave
Greenhouse IoT Local energy production Monitoring Sensors Visualization
Contexto Educativo
Citação
Galvão, J., Santos, P., Aires, L., Ribeiro, V., Neves, F. (2023). Energy Efficiency and Sustainability in an Aquaponic Greenhouse Supported by IoT. In: Duque de Brito, P.S., et al. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Water Energy Food and Sustainability (ICoWEFS 2022). ICoWEFS 2022. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26849-6_6
Editora
Springer Nature
Licença CC
Sem licença CC