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Pulmonary Rehabilitation Nursing Interventions Promoting Self-Care in Elderly People with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (At Home)

2025-08-31 Review Open access
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datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorSalvado, Susana
dc.contributor.authorGrilo, Eugénia
dc.contributor.authorHenriques, Helga
dc.contributor.authorFerraz, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorGaspar, Filomena
dc.contributor.authorBaixinho, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2025-10-18T09:25:52Z
dc.date.available2025-10-18T09:25:52Z
dc.date.issued2025-08-31
dc.descriptionArticle number - 2176
dc.description.abstractBackground/Objectives: Pulmonary rehabilitation is recognised as one of the most cost-effective interventions. However, patients’ adherence to these programmes remains a challenge. This systematic literature review aimed to describe pulmonary rehabilitation interventions carried out by nurses that promote self-care in elderly people with COPD (at home). Methods: The exploratory literature search was conducted to support the development of the research question and the PICO strategy. The criteria for eligibility were determined for participants, interventions, comparators, and outcomes. Research was conducted in the CINAHL, SCOPUS, and MEDLINE databases and that covered publications up to 31 December 2024 with no temporal limit identified, eight articles that included cohort studies, randomised controlled trials (RCTs), and quasi-experimental studies that met the quality standards established by JBI. Results: The identified interventions include health education, breathing training and physical exercise, the development of tailor-made plans with monitoring and follow-up, psychological support, and oxygen therapy management. Conclusions: The results highlight the importance of tailor-made interventions that can enhance self-care in elderly people with COPD in a home setting, as well as key components of respiratory rehabilitation.eng
dc.description.sponsorship
dc.identifier.citationSalvado, S.; Grilo, E.; Henriques, H.; Ferraz, I.; Gaspar, F.; Baixinho, C. Pulmonary Rehabilitation Nursing Interventions Promoting Self-Care in Elderly People with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (At Home). Healthcare 2025, 13, 2176. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13172176
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/healthcare13172176
dc.identifier.issn2227-9032
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/14317
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/13/17/2176
dc.relation.ispartofHealthcare
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectChronic obstructive pulmonary disease
dc.subjectElderly person
dc.subjectHome
dc.subjectNursing
dc.subjectRespiratory rehabilitation
dc.subjectSelf-care
dc.titlePulmonary Rehabilitation Nursing Interventions Promoting Self-Care in Elderly People with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (At Home)eng
dc.type Review
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue17
oaire.citation.titleHealthcare
oaire.citation.volume13
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameLavareda Baixinho
person.givenNameCristina
person.identifier57203119057
person.identifier.ciencia-idBF1A-C950-8BEE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7417-1732
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb0ae74ed-abba-4718-88f8-9e5c8c8031b0
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb0ae74ed-abba-4718-88f8-9e5c8c8031b0

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