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A Cross-Sectional Study on the Association between 24-h Urine Osmolality and Weight Status in Older Adults

dc.contributor.authorPadrão, Patrícia
dc.contributor.authorSousa, Ana
dc.contributor.authorGuerra, Rita
dc.contributor.authorÁlvares, Luísa
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorBorges, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorAfonso, Cláudia
dc.contributor.authorAmaral, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, Pedro
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-03T16:01:37Z
dc.date.available2025-06-03T16:01:37Z
dc.date.issued2017-11-22
dc.description.abstractData on the association between hydration and body weight in the elderly are scarce. The objective of this work was to quantify the association between 24-h urine osmolality and weight status in the elderly. A cross-sectional study was conducted within the Nutrition UP 65 study. A quota sampling was implemented to achieve a nationally representative sample of Portuguese older adults (≥65 years) according to age, sex, education and region. From a sample size of 1500 participants, 1315 were eligible for the present analysis, 57.3% were women and 23.5% were aged ≥80 years. Participants were grouped using tertiles of 24-h urine osmolality by sex. World Health Organization cutoffs were used to classify participants according to weight status. Multinomial multivariable logistic regression models were conducted to evaluate the association of tertiles of osmolality with weight status, adjusting for confounders. Odds Ratios (OR) and respective 95% Confidence Intervals (95% CI) were calculated. Being in the 3rd urine osmolality tertile (highest) was associated with a higher risk of being obese in men, OR = 1.97, 95% CI = 1.06, 3.66. No such association was found in women. These results highlight the need for implementing studies in order to clarify the association between hydration and weight status in the elderly.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThe Nutrition UP 65 project was granted by the Public Health Initiatives Programme (PT06), financed by European Economic Area (EEA) Grants Financial Mechanism 2009–2014. The country donors were Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway.
dc.identifier.citationPadrão P, Sousa AS, Guerra RS, Álvares L, Santos A, Borges N, Afonso C, Amaral TF, Moreira P. A Cross-Sectional Study on the Association between 24-h Urine Osmolality and Weight Status in Older Adults. Nutrients. 2017 Nov 22;9(11):1272. doi: 10.3390/nu9111272. PMID: 29165353; PMCID: PMC5707744
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nu9111272
dc.identifier.issn2072-6643
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/13088
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI AG
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/journal/nutrients
dc.relation.ispartofNutrients
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjecthydration
dc.subjecturine osmolality
dc.subjectweight status
dc.subjectobesity
dc.subjectbody mass index
dc.subjectelderly
dc.titleA Cross-Sectional Study on the Association between 24-h Urine Osmolality and Weight Status in Older Adultseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage17
oaire.citation.issue11
oaire.citation.startPage1
oaire.citation.titleNutrients
oaire.citation.volume9
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85

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