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Factors Promoting and Threatening Hope Among Adolescents and Young People Living With HIV in Brazil: A Qualitative Study

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorPiran, Camila Moraes Garollo
dc.contributor.authorLaranjeira, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorMori, Mariana Martire
dc.contributor.authorCargnin, Alana Vitoria Escritori
dc.contributor.authorHarmuch, Camila
dc.contributor.authorCharepe, Zaida Borges
dc.contributor.authorFurtado, Marcela Demitto
dc.contributor.editorWebel, Allison
dc.date.accessioned2026-08-31T15:46:00Z
dc.date.available2026-08-31T15:46:00Z
dc.date.issued2026-05-26
dc.description.abstractThe objective of our study was to explore the factors that promote and threaten hope among adolescents and young adults (AYA) living with HIV from northwestern Paraná, Brazil. A qualitative study was conducted with 22 AYA living with HIV receiving care at the Specialized Care Service located in the Paraná region (Brazil). Data were collected between September and November 2024 through semi-structured interviews based on an adaptation of the Mutual Aid Intervention Model for Promoting Hope. Two categories emerged from the data analysis: (a) “I have a strong will to live, I have a lot to live for”: factors that promote hope; (b) “Society’s prejudice and my own”: factors that threaten hope. Factors that promote hope generate motivation, self-confidence, trust, strength, tranquility, and optimism. Those that threaten hope generate insecurity, anxiety, sadness, shame, guilt, and fear. Therefore, health care professionals should look for strategies to promote hope and thereby increase mental health for AYA living with HIV.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is supported by national funds through FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P. (Research and Development Unit (UID)/05704/2025; https://doi.org/10.54499/UID/05704/2025, accessed on March 18, 2026) - and under the Scientific Employment Stimulus-Institutional Call (https://doi.org/ 10.54499/CEECINST/00051/2018/CP1566/CT0012, accessed on March 18, 2026).The work was also carried out with support from the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel - Brazil (CAPES) - Funding Code 001, in the form of a grant for the first author.
dc.identifier.citationFurtado, M. D., Harmuch, C., Cargnin, A. V. E., Laranjeira, C., Piran, C. M. G., Charepe, Z. B., & Mori, M. M. (2026). Factors Promoting and Threatening Hope Among Adolescents and Young People Living With HIV in Brazil: A Qualitative StudyJournal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care https://doi.org/10.1097/JNC.0000000000000650
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/jnc.0000000000000650
dc.identifier.eissn1552-6917
dc.identifier.issn1055-3290
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16761
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherLippincott Williams & Wilkins / Wolters Kluwer
dc.relationCenter for Innovative Care and Health Technology
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://doi.org/10.1097/JNC.0000000000000650
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome
dc.subjectAdolescent
dc.subjectHIV
dc.subjectHope
dc.subjectQualitative research
dc.subjectYoung adult
dc.titleFactors Promoting and Threatening Hope Among Adolescents and Young People Living With HIV in Brazil: A Qualitative Studyeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUID/PRR2/05704/2025
oaire.awardTitleCenter for Innovative Care and Health Technology
oaire.awardURIhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16757
oaire.citation.endPage13
oaire.citation.startPage1
oaire.citation.titleJournal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care
oaire.fundingStreamEQUIPAR +2 - UID.PRR2
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameLaranjeira
person.givenNameCarlos
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1080-9535
person.identifier.scopus-author-id22957802900
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7c2157d8-cac9-4004-9438-e92fec260842
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7c2157d8-cac9-4004-9438-e92fec260842
relation.isProjectOfPublication9e9cb242-a93c-428e-a47e-8b3b5d0479b8
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9e9cb242-a93c-428e-a47e-8b3b5d0479b8

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