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Application of the hierarchical model of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in the context of exercise: a systematic review

dc.contributor.authorViveiros, Bernardo
dc.contributor.authorJacinto, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorAntunes, Raul
dc.contributor.authorMatos, Rui
dc.contributor.authorAmaro, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorCid, Luis
dc.contributor.authorCouto, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Diogo
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-14T13:49:33Z
dc.date.available2025-02-14T13:49:33Z
dc.date.issued2025-02-13
dc.description.abstractGiven the increase in sedentary lifestyles and physical inactivity, various psychosocial approaches have been used to combat this epidemic. Several studies have used Self-Determination Theory (SDT) as a theoretical framework for studying behavioral change, as well as the Hierarchical Model of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation (HMIEM) which, based on SDT, aims to explain how different levels of generality can be responsible for behavioral consequences. The aim was to investigate the associations between the variables that make up the HMIEM model applied to the context of physical exercise (gym exercisers). Following the PRISMA protocol and the PECOS strategy, the Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, and SPORTDiscus atabases were used to search for experimental and non-experimental studies written in English. Seven studies were considered for analysis and subjected to a methodological quality assessment The results showed that the variables that make up the social factors (e.g., supportive/thwarting behaviors) tend to be associated with satisfaction of basic psychological needs (BPN) (r = 0.51, p < 0.01; r = −0.73, p < 0.01) and with frustration of BPN (r = −0.39, p < 0.01; r = 0.78, p < 0. 01), BPN satisfaction and frustration tend to be associated with autonomous forms of motivation (r = 0.57, p < 0.01; r = −0.63, p < 0.01) and controlled forms of motivation (r = −0.76, p < 0.01; r = 0.46, p < 0.01) and autonomous and controlled forms of motivation are associated with behavioral consequences (e.g., intention) (r = 0.19, p < 0.01; r = −0.17, p < 0.01). This systematic review covers interpersonal behaviors and the bright and dark sides of SDT, showing that the positive alignment between the psychosocial determinants that make up the horizontal axis of the HMIEM is fundamental for adherence to and maintenance of sustainable physical exercise practices, and future studies should now address these issues in a longitudinal manner and perhaps move on to study the vertical axis of the HMIEM.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationViveiros B, Jacinto M, Antunes R, Matos R, Amaro N, Cid L, Couto N and Monteiro D (2025) Application of the hierarchical model of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in the context of exercise: a systematic review. Front. Psychol. 16:1512270. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1512270pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1512270pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1664-1078
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/10483
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFrontierspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychology/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1512270/fullpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectHMIEMpt_PT
dc.subjectSocial factorspt_PT
dc.subjectPsychological needspt_PT
dc.subjectMotivationpt_PT
dc.subjectExercisept_PT
dc.titleApplication of the hierarchical model of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in the context of exercise: a systematic reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSuiçapt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Psychologypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume16pt_PT
person.familyNameViveiros
person.familyNameSusano Jacinto
person.familyNameAntunes
person.familyNameMatos
person.familyNameAmaro
person.familyNameCid
person.familyNameCouto
person.familyNameMonteiro
person.givenNameBernardo
person.givenNameMiguel Ângelo
person.givenNameRaul
person.givenNameRui
person.givenNameNuno
person.givenNameLuis
person.givenNameNuno
person.givenNameDiogo
person.identifierF-1202-2015
person.identifier.ciencia-id2C18-8DF9-363E
person.identifier.ciencia-id0816-8EAF-D4D1
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B16-73A3-A66E
person.identifier.ciencia-idE91C-D6C7-62A5
person.identifier.ciencia-idE319-6A71-D3DB
person.identifier.ciencia-idCE17-DDDC-86B2
person.identifier.ciencia-idBA1A-9D35-31B5
person.identifier.ciencia-idED1F-6228-E26F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8271-2591
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1727-3537
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5485-9430
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2034-0585
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8160-8007
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8156-3291
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8529-5546
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7179-6814
person.identifier.ridA-1933-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57194044687
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55315503400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55556754500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56437945500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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