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Dietary Factors Impact Developmental Trajectories in Young Autistic Children

dc.contributor.authorAcosta, Alexander
dc.contributor.authorKhokhlovich, Edward
dc.contributor.authorReis, Helena
dc.contributor.authorVyshedskiy, Andrey
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-09T12:56:47Z
dc.date.available2024-01-09T12:56:47Z
dc.date.issued2023-08-16
dc.descriptionFunding This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractPurpose The purpose of this research was to investigate the impact of dietary factors on developmental trajectories in young autistic children. Methods A gluten-free and casein-free diets, as well as six types of food (meat and eggs, vegetables, uncooked vegetables, sweets, bread, and “white soft bread that never molds”) were investigated observationally for up to three years in 5,553 children 2 to 5 years of age via parent-report measures completed within a mobile application. Children had a parent-reported diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD); 78% were males; the majority of participants resided in the USA. Outcome was monitored on five orthogonal subscales: Language Comprehension, Expressive Language, Sociability, Sensory Awareness, and Health, assessed by the Autism Treatment Evaluation Checklist (ATEC) (Rimland & Edelson, 1999) and Mental Synthesis Evaluation Checklist (MSEC) (Arnold & Vyshedskiy, 2022; Braverman et al., 2018). Results Consumption of fast-acting carbohydrates – sweets, bread, and “white soft bread that never molds” – was associated with a significant and a consistent Health subscale score decline. On the contrary, a gluten-free diet, as well as consumption of meat, eggs, and vegetables were associated with a significant and consistent improvement in the Language Comprehension score. Consumption of meat and eggs was also associated with a significant and consistent improvement in the Sensory Awareness score. Conclusion The results of this study demonstrate a strong correlation between a diet and developmental trajectories and suggest possible dietary interventions for young autistic children.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAcosta, A., Khokhlovich, E., Reis, H. et al. Dietary Factors Impact Developmental Trajectories in Young Autistic Children. J Autism Dev Disord (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-06074-8pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10803-023-06074-8pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1573-3432
dc.identifier.issn0162-3257
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/9207
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10803-023-06074-8pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectDietpt_PT
dc.subjectASDpt_PT
dc.subjectAutismpt_PT
dc.subjectDietary interventionpt_PT
dc.subjectLanguage comprehensionpt_PT
dc.subjectComplex-languagept_PT
dc.titleDietary Factors Impact Developmental Trajectories in Young Autistic Childrenpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorderspt_PT
person.familyNameReis
person.givenNameHelena Isabel Silva
person.identifier1776554
person.identifier.ciencia-id031D-408E-B171
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3589-8354
person.identifier.ridE-7787-2019
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55791537000
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcf42439c-c992-4341-9b36-1417badc8a50
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverycf42439c-c992-4341-9b36-1417badc8a50

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