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Thrombophilic risk factors for retinal vein occlusion

dc.contributor.authorVieira, Maria J.
dc.contributor.authorCampos, António
dc.contributor.authorCarmo, Anália
dc.contributor.authorArruda, Henrique
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Joana
dc.contributor.authorSousa, João P.
dc.date.accessioned2021-04-22T14:33:22Z
dc.date.available2021-04-22T14:33:22Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractThe aim is to study risk factors for retinal vein occlusion (RVO), such as thrombophilic and cardiovascular risk factors (CRF). A retrospective consecutive case series of 60 patients with RVO was made, tested for CRF, hyperhomocysteinemia, lupic anticoagulant, antiphospholipid antibody and 5 gene variants: factor V (FV) Leiden (G1691A), factor II (PT G20210A), 5,1-methylenetetra-hydrofolate reductase (MTHFR; 677 C > T and 1298 A > C), plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 (PAI-1; 4 G/5 G). More than 1 CRF were present in 36 patients (60%), which had a significantly higher mean age at diagnosis (66.7 ± 12.9 versus 59.5 ± 13.7 with ≤1 CRF, [t(57) = -2.05, p = 0.045, d = 0.54). Patients with thermolabile MTHFR forms with decreased enzyme activity (T677T or C677T/A1298C) had a significant lower mean age [57.6 ± 15.1; t (58) = 3.32; p = 0.002; d = 0.846] than patients with normal MTHFR enzyme activity (68.5 ± 10.2). Regarding CRF and thermolabile forms of MTHFR, the mean age at diagnosis could be significantly predicted [F(2,56) = 7.18; p = 0.002] by the equation: 64.8 - 10.3 × (thermolabile MTHFR) - 5.31 × ( ≤ 1CRF). Screening of MTHFR polymorphisms may be useful in younger RVO patients, particularly when multiple CRF are absent.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/s41598-019-55456-5pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/5709
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleThrombophilic risk factors for retinal vein occlusionpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage18972pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleScientific Reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume9pt_PT
person.familyNameCampos de Figueiredo
person.givenNameAntónio
person.identifier.ciencia-id4F1C-D822-7CFF
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0490-5889
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication175bba2d-e9a5-46df-9f0e-da7cb16f04f1
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery175bba2d-e9a5-46df-9f0e-da7cb16f04f1

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