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Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention in Individuals with Substance Use Disorders: A Systematic Review

2021Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorRamadas, E.
dc.contributor.authorLima
dc.contributor.authorCaetano, Tânia
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Jessica
dc.contributor.authorDixe, Maria dos Anjos
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-30T11:06:09Z
dc.date.available2022-03-30T11:06:09Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractObjectives: This systematic review aimed to understand the current state of the art about the effectiveness of mindfulness-based relapse prevention (MBRP) on individuals with substance use disorders (SUD), taking into account not only SUD variables (e.g., cravings, frequency of use) but also other relevant clinical variables (e.g., anxiety and depressive symptoms, quality of life). Methods: A comprehensive search of electronic databases was conducted to identify studies that investigate MBRP interventions on individuals with SUD. Studies that met the inclusion criteria were synthesized and assessed using systematic review methods. Results: Thirteen studies were included in the present review. The methodological quality of the included studies was moderately strong. Nine studies (69.2%) used the traditional 16 h MBRP program. Six studies (46.1%) chose to use a co-intervention treatment ranging from the treatment as usual (TAU) to cognitive behavioral therapy. All but one study indicated that their interventions produced positive effects on at least one addiction outcome measure. None of the interventions were evaluated across different settings or populations. Conclusions: Despite some heterogeneity regarding the type of MBRP program used, results support the effectiveness of these interventions in the SUD population, especially in reducing cravings, decreasing the frequency of use, and improving depressive symptoms.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRamadas, E.; Lima, M.P.d.; Caetano, T.; Lopes, J.; Dixe, M.d.A. Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention in Individuals with Substance Use Disorders: A Systematic Review. Behav. Sci. 2021, 11, 133. https://doi.org/10.3390/ bs11100133pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/bs11100133pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/6881
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.ispartofseries10;
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/11/10/133pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMindfulnesspt_PT
dc.subjectMBRPpt_PT
dc.subjectAddictionpt_PT
dc.subjectSubstance use disorderpt_PT
dc.subjectSystematic reviewpt_PT
dc.subjectRelapse preventionpt_PT
dc.titleEffectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Relapse Prevention in Individuals with Substance Use Disorders: A Systematic Reviewpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage133pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBehavioral Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume11pt_PT
person.familyNameRamadas da Silva
person.familyNamePedroso de Lima
person.familyNameCaetano
person.familyNameLopes
person.familyNameDixe
person.givenNameJosé Eduardo
person.givenNameMargarida
person.givenNameTânia
person.givenNameJessica
person.givenNameMaria dos Anjos
person.identifier1829214
person.identifier794059
person.identifier.ciencia-id6D14-1939-1EDF
person.identifier.ciencia-id8E11-DA58-3496
person.identifier.ciencia-idDB15-BD76-2B75
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4857-6768
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6239-1137
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9335-0602
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4100-2232
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9035-8548
person.identifier.ridB-9257-2018
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55885797900
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication24654502-ef1c-426e-b8d7-40157e88ca46
relation.isAuthorOfPublication79ccbf14-2ac5-4d25-a84d-d7e107c8b898
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb73e583d-bfd2-434e-b9f8-a43a1c6f1824
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb73e583d-bfd2-434e-b9f8-a43a1c6f1824

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