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Publication
Efeito da estimulação oral sobre o desempenho alimentar de recém-nascidos prematuros: uma revisão sistemática
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Objetivos: analisar a relação entre a estimulação oral, o padrão de sucção e o desempenho alimentar de recém-nascidos prematuros.
Métodos: revisão sistemática seguindo as diretrizes do Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Statement. Foram consultadas as bases PubMed-Central, SciELO, LILACS e CINA-HL Complete, Cochrane Collection Plus, Nursing & Allied Health Collection e Medic Latina via EBSCOHost, sem restrições temporais ou de idioma. A pesquisa foi realizada entre outubro a novembro de 2023. O processo de seleção, triagem e integração dos estudos foi conduzido no programa Rayyan®, em colaboração com outro pesquisador. A análise de evidências foi feita através do instrumento Quality Assessment Tool For Quantitative Studies.
Resultados: foram encontrados 358 artigos, dos quai 13 foram selecionados após eliminação de duplicados e aplicação dos critérios de qualificação. Três artigos adicionais foram incluídos pela análise de referências, totalizando uma amostra de 16 estudos originais. O nível de evidência variou de fraco (n=1), moderado (n=3) e forte (n=12). Os resultados obtidos demonstraram que a estimulação oral melhorou o padrão de sucção, o desempenho alimentar e contribuiu para alta hospitalar precoce.
Conclusão: a literatura apoia que técnicas de estimulação oral, sucção não nutritiva e a Premature Infant Oral Motor Intervention têm efeitos benéficos no processo alimentar de recém-nascidos prematuros.
Objectives: to analyze the correlation between oral stimulation, the sucking pattern and feeding performance of premature newborns. Methods: systematic review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Statement guidelines. The databases consulted included PubMed-Central, Cielo, LILACS, and via EBSCOHost, with no temporal or language restrictions. The research process was carried out from October to November 2023. The selection, screening, and integration of studies were conducted using the Rayyan® software, in collaboration with another researcher. Evidence analysis was performed using the Quality Assessment Tool for Quantitative Studies instrument. Results: 358 articles were found, of which 13 were selected after eliminating duplicates and application of the qualification criteria. Three additional articles were included through reference analysis, totaling a sample of 16 original studies. Evidence levels varied, with one study classified as weak, three as moderate, and twelve as strong. The results obtained demonstrated that oral stimulation improved the sucking pattern and feeding performance, contributing to early hospital discharge. Conclusion: the literature supports that oral stimulation techniques, non-nutritive sucking and Premature Infant Oral Motor Intervention have beneficial effects on the premature newborns’ feeding process.
Objectives: to analyze the correlation between oral stimulation, the sucking pattern and feeding performance of premature newborns. Methods: systematic review following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Statement guidelines. The databases consulted included PubMed-Central, Cielo, LILACS, and via EBSCOHost, with no temporal or language restrictions. The research process was carried out from October to November 2023. The selection, screening, and integration of studies were conducted using the Rayyan® software, in collaboration with another researcher. Evidence analysis was performed using the Quality Assessment Tool for Quantitative Studies instrument. Results: 358 articles were found, of which 13 were selected after eliminating duplicates and application of the qualification criteria. Three additional articles were included through reference analysis, totaling a sample of 16 original studies. Evidence levels varied, with one study classified as weak, three as moderate, and twelve as strong. The results obtained demonstrated that oral stimulation improved the sucking pattern and feeding performance, contributing to early hospital discharge. Conclusion: the literature supports that oral stimulation techniques, non-nutritive sucking and Premature Infant Oral Motor Intervention have beneficial effects on the premature newborns’ feeding process.
Description
Article number - e20240131
Keywords
Comportamento de sucção Deglutição Métodos de alimentação Recém-nascido prematuro Sucção Deglutition Feeding methods Infant premature Sucking Sucking behavior
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Figueiredo IF, Grilo M, Campos SG, Rodrigues<sup> IT, src="/Content/Images/orcid.gif"></a></sup> <ht. Effect of oral stimulation on premature newborns' feeding performance: a systematic review. Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil 2025;25(0):
Publisher
Instituto Materno Infantil Professor Fernando Figueira