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Comparison of force variables and dynamic strength index between age groups in elite young Brazilian football goalkeepers

dc.contributor.authorPortella, Daniel Leite
dc.contributor.authorJatene, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorDa Silva, Alex O.
dc.contributor.authordos Santos, Gustavo S.
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Diogo
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, José E.
dc.contributor.authorBranquinho, Luís
dc.contributor.authorFerraz, Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorForte, Pedro
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-26T14:21:54Z
dc.date.available2024-01-26T14:21:54Z
dc.date.issued2024-01-26
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: The application of muscle force is a determinant of football success as it is inherent to the motor control and sport. The aims of this study are: (1) to describe force variables Isometric Maximal Force (IMF), Concentric Peak Force (CPPF), and Dynamic Strength Index (DSI) in football goalkeepers from different age groups; (2) to compare these variables’ behavior between those groups. Methods: The sample was formed by 19 youth players (15.97 ± 1.55 years old) from a first-division Brazilian football team. The CPPF and IMF variables were obtained through the Countermovement jump and isometric squat tests, respectively. For data collection, a force plate (Cefise, Brazil) was used with an acquisition frequency of 600 Hz and mono-axial. The DSI was calculated using the ratio between CPPF and IMF. For data analysis, the sample was separated into clusters by age. After the grouping, a descriptive analysis of the data and a comparison between the groups with p < 0.05. Results: The sample was grouped into three groups (GA, GB, and GC) and one of the individuals did not enter the group, totaling 18 individuals in the analyzed sample. The comparison between the ages of the groups showed a significant difference and small and moderate effect size (ES), validating the cluster strategy. The CPPF and IMF variables showed increased values according to chronological age. CPPF showed a significant difference between GA-GB, (ES = very large) GA-GC (ES = very large), and GB-GC (ES = moderate). The IMF variable had significant differences between GA-GB (ES = moderate) and GA-GC (ES = very large). However, DSI showed significant differences only between GA GB (ES = small) and GB-GC (ES = very large). Conclusions: The CPPF and IMF variables had constant increases and distinct values with an increase according to age, and this did not occur for DSI. The difference between CPPF and IMF compared to DSI bring to light the variability in dynamics and proportionality between muscular force in the concentric phase and maximal force in the isometric regime during the developmental process over chronological age in soccer goalkeepers.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPortella DL, Jatene P, Da Silva AO, dos Santos GS, Monteiro D, Teixeira JE, Branquinho L, Ferraz R and Forte P (2024) Comparison of force variables and dynamic strength index between age groups in elite young Brazilian football goalkeepers. Front. Sports Act. Living 6:1282214. doi: 10.3389/fspor.2024.1282214pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fspor.2024.1282214pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2624-9367
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/9357
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherFrontierspt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspor.2024.1282214/fullpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectYouthpt_PT
dc.subjectForcept_PT
dc.subjectCountermovement jumppt_PT
dc.subjectGoalkeeperpt_PT
dc.subjectSoccerpt_PT
dc.titleComparison of force variables and dynamic strength index between age groups in elite young Brazilian football goalkeeperspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSuiçapt_PT
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Sports and Active Livingpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume6pt_PT
person.familyNameMonteiro
person.givenNameDiogo
person.identifierF-1202-2015
person.identifier.ciencia-idED1F-6228-E26F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7179-6814
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56437945500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication79dcae83-d54a-4acc-a9a1-8268c7776ab9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery79dcae83-d54a-4acc-a9a1-8268c7776ab9

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