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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
The present research aims to contribute for the analysis of the theoretical evolution of the
triple helix, quadruple helix, quintuple helix and multiple helix concepts, embracing the
dynamic interaction of different stakeholders in the context of regional innovation
systems. Following a preliminary literature review on the subject, it was possible to
develop a systematic literature review with a bibliometric analysis of research that
addressed the evolution of the triple helix until the multiple helix, into the regional
innovation systems perspective. Extensive research was conducted using the Web of
Science database between 1990-2018, covering a total of 378 articles, generators of 9991
citations. Four clusters were found in the literature for this field of research: R&D
Collaborations and Innovation; Entrepreneurial Activity in Entrepreneurial University;
Triple Helix Dynamics, and Quadruple Helix in Regional Innovation Systems. New
theoretical perspectives based on bibliometric analysis and new research paths have been
identified, aiming to better understand the regional interaction of stakeholders for
innovation and entrepreneurship.
Description
Keywords
Regional Innovation Systems Multiple Helix Quintuple Helix Quadruple Helix Triple Helix
Pedagogical Context
Citation
Lopes J., Ferreira J.J., Oliveira M., Farinha L., Oliveira J. (2020) Regional Innovation Ecosystems: Tuning the Regional Engine’s Helix Through Smart Specialization. In: Farinha L., Santos D., Ferreira J., Ranga M. (eds) Regional Helix Ecosystems and Sustainable Growth. Studies on Entrepreneurship, Structural Change and Industrial Dynamics. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47697-7_7
Publisher
Springer