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Testing Psychometric Properties and Measurement Invariance of Basic Psychological Needs in the Digital Version of the Sport Scale

dc.contributor.authorPérez-Romero, Nuria
dc.contributor.authorReigal, Rafael E.
dc.contributor.authorFranquelo, María Auxiliadora
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Diogo
dc.contributor.authorCastillo, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorHernández-Mendo, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorMorales-Sánchez, Verónica
dc.date.accessioned2022-09-27T14:27:00Z
dc.date.available2022-09-27T14:27:00Z
dc.date.issued2022-09-25
dc.description.abstractMotivation is an important field in sport because it is related to the satisfaction, psychological well-being, or adherence to sport. The Psychological Need Satisfaction in Exercise Scale (PNSE) is one of the questionnaires that assess motivation from the Self-Determination Theory. Online tools are growing because of the advantages that they offer. The PNSE has been validated in different populations but never in its digital version. The aim of the present study was to analyze the psychometric properties of the digital version of the PNSE hosted on the MenPas platform. The current study included 1050 platform users aged 18 to 58 who engage in regular physical-sports activity. A confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) of the 18-item model was conducted, and invariance was performed according to gender and type of sport. The results indicated that the measurement model displayed a good fit to the data: (CFI = 0.93, TLI = 0.92, RMSEA = 0.08, SRMR = 0.06; df = 132; B-S p = 0.02–0.07): general sample (χ2 = 934.86, χ2/df = 7.08), female (χ2 = 699.94, χ2/df = 5.30), male (χ2 = 442.42, χ2/df = 3.35) individual sports (χ2 = 753.17, χ2/df = 5.71), and team sports (χ2 = 390.44, χ2/df = 2.96). Appropriate values of invariance, convergent validity, discriminant validity, and composite reliability were obtained. The digital version of the PNSE shows adequate psychometric properties and it could improve the data collection process in future investigations.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPérez-Romero, N.; Reigal, R.E.; Franquelo, M.A.; Monteiro, D.; Castillo, I.; Hernández-Mendo, A.; Morales-Sánchez, V. Testing Psychometric Properties and Measurement Invariance of Basic Psychological Needs in the Digital Version of the Sport Scale. Sustainability 2022, 14, 12126. https://doi.org/10.3390/su141912126pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su141912126pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/7738
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMotivationpt_PT
dc.subjectSelf-determination theorypt_PT
dc.subjectSportpt_PT
dc.subjectInvariancept_PT
dc.subjectPsychometric propertiespt_PT
dc.titleTesting Psychometric Properties and Measurement Invariance of Basic Psychological Needs in the Digital Version of the Sport Scalept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue19pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage12126pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSustainabilitypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
person.familyNameMonteiro
person.givenNameDiogo
person.identifierF-1202-2015
person.identifier.ciencia-idED1F-6228-E26F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7179-6814
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56437945500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication79dcae83-d54a-4acc-a9a1-8268c7776ab9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery79dcae83-d54a-4acc-a9a1-8268c7776ab9

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