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Limosilactobacillus reuteri as an Adjuvant in the Treatment of Peri-implant Mucositis in Total Rehabilitation: An Exploratory Study

2024-03-31Journal article Open access
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dc.contributor.authorParreira, Gonçalo J.G.
dc.contributor.authorNobre, Miguel A. de Araújo
dc.contributor.authorMoreira, André G.C.R.
dc.contributor.authorLuis, Henrique P.S.
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-02T14:53:04Z
dc.date.available2024-09-02T14:53:04Z
dc.date.issued2024-03-31
dc.description.abstractObjectives: Mechanical debridement is the traditional method for the treatment of peri-implant mucositis (P-im) and its success depends on the patient's correct oral hygiene. It is believed that probiotics may help by their ability to modulate the oral biofilm, resulting in anti-inflammatory and antibacterial plaque action. The aim of this study was to evaluate the adjuvant effect of the probiotic Limosilactobacillus reuteri (LR) in the mechanical treatment of P-im. Materials and methods: This exploratory study included 29 subjects with implant-supported total rehabilitation and P-im, divided into test (TG) and control (CG) groups, equally subjected to professional mechanical debridement, with the administration of a daily GUM PerioBalance lozenge for 30 days added to the TG. The modified Plaque Index (mPlI) modified Sulcus Bleeding Index (mBI) and pocket depth (PD) were evaluated before the intervention (baseline) and 6 and 10 weeks later. Statistical analysis: Parametric and nonparametric tests with 5% significance level were used in the statistical analysis, using IBM SPSS Statistics 27.0 software. Results: Both treatments resulted in reduced mPlI, mBI, and PD at 6 weeks; while from 6 to 10 weeks there was an increase in mPlI and mBI and maintenance of PD. Compared with baseline, differences were close to statistical significance in the reduction in PD at 10 weeks in the CG (p = 0.018), after Bonferroni correction, and statistically significant in the mPlI at 6 weeks in the CG (p = 0.004) and in the TG (p = 0.002) as well as at 10 weeks in the TG (p = 0.016). Comparing the groups in the postintervention assessments, no statistically significant differences were found. Conclusion: LR adjuvant mechanical treatment of P-im does not show a clear benefit compared with mechanical treatment alone, with both interventions achieving similar clinical results. Further prospective and long-term studies are needed.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationParreira GJG, Miguel AA, Moreira AGCR, Luís HPS. Limosilactobacillus reuteri as an Adjuvant in the Treatment of Peri-implant Mucositis in Total Rehabilitation: An Exploratory Study. Eur J Dent. 2024 May;18(2):610-618. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-1777822pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1777822pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1305-7464
dc.identifier.issn1305-7456
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/9973
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherThieme Gruppept_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.thieme-connect.de/products/ejournals/abstract/10.1055/s-0043-1777822pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectProbioticpt_PT
dc.subjectLimosilactobacillus reuteript_PT
dc.subjectDental implantspt_PT
dc.subjectPeri-implant mucositispt_PT
dc.subjectTotal rehabilitationpt_PT
dc.subjectMechanical therapypt_PT
dc.subjectNonsurgical treatmentpt_PT
dc.titleLimosilactobacillus reuteri as an Adjuvant in the Treatment of Peri-implant Mucositis in Total Rehabilitation: An Exploratory Studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage618pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue02pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage610pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Journal of Dentistrypt_PT
oaire.citation.volume18pt_PT
person.familyNamede Araújo Nobre
person.familyNameLuis
person.givenNameMiguel
person.givenNameHenrique
person.identifier617615
person.identifier.ciencia-id2F12-4A0D-AC2A
person.identifier.ciencia-id9618-0E44-341F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7084-8301
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1092-7825
person.identifier.ridV-5277-2019
person.identifier.ridI-7551-2018
person.identifier.scopus-author-id16686056100
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6602751823
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5e62511e-7374-4ea2-b8d5-3342b1066cc1
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationad05c605-e71c-49fa-8a79-61bd1f3518f8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryad05c605-e71c-49fa-8a79-61bd1f3518f8

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