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Atividade Física de Intensidade Moderada em Contexto de Pandemia por SARS-Cov-2: Estudo de Preditores
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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Introdução: A participação ocupacional na AF tem sido cada vez mais valorizada pelo
impacto positivo na promoção de saúde e bem-estar. Objetivo: Verificar se a idade, sexo, hábitos tabágicos, consumo de álcool, Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC), duração do sono, patologia e medicação predizem o volume de atividade física (AF) de intensidade moderada segundo as recomendações da Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS), de pelo menos 150 minutos semanais, em adultos de ambos os sexos de nacionalidade portuguesa, durante a pandemia por SARS-Cov-2 em 2021, numa fase pós confinamento. Métodos: Estudo observacional analítico transversal. Recolha de dados através de questionário online contendo o IPAQ-SF e análise com regressão logística binária. Resultados: Amostra (n=216), maioritariamente feminina (67,6%), com idade compreendida entre 18 e 65 anos. A maioria dos participantes (60,2%) afirmou não cumprir o volume de AF de intensidade moderada, segundo as recomendações da OMS. A duração do sono (p=0,001), a idade (p=0,030) e os hábitos tabágicos (p=0,025) parecem predizer significativamente, em cerca de 15% (Nagelkerke R2=0,150), a prática de AF de intensidade moderada, de pelo menos 150 minutos semanais. Conclusão: Este estudo sugere que a duração do sono, a idade e os hábitos tabágicos podem ser preditores significativos da AF de intensidade moderada.
Palavras-chave: “AF moderada”; “Duração do sono”; “Tabagismo”.
Introduction: Occupational participation in PA has been increasingly valued for its positive impact on health and well-being promotion. Objective: To investigate whether age, gender, smoking habits, alcohol consumption, Body Mass Index (BMI), sleep duration, pathology and medication predict the volume of moderate intensity PA according to World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations, of at least 150 minutes per week, in Portuguese adults of both genders, during the SARS-Cov-2 pandemic in 2021, after a lockdown phase. Methods: Cross-sectional observational analytic study. Data collection through online questionnaire containing the IPAQ-SF and analysis through binary logistic regression. Results: Sample (n=216), mostly female (67.6%), aged between 18 and 65 years. Most participants (60.2%) did not comply with the practice of moderate intensity PA, according to WHO recommendations. Sleep duration (p=0.001), age (p=0.030) and smoking habits (p=0.025) seemed to significantly predict, by about 15% (Nagelkerke R2=0,150), the practice of moderate intensity PA of at least 150 minutes weekly. Conclusion: This study suggests that sleep duration, age and smoking habits may be significant predictors of moderate intensity PA. Keywords: “Moderate physical activity”; “Sleep duration”; “Smoking”.
Introduction: Occupational participation in PA has been increasingly valued for its positive impact on health and well-being promotion. Objective: To investigate whether age, gender, smoking habits, alcohol consumption, Body Mass Index (BMI), sleep duration, pathology and medication predict the volume of moderate intensity PA according to World Health Organization (WHO) recommendations, of at least 150 minutes per week, in Portuguese adults of both genders, during the SARS-Cov-2 pandemic in 2021, after a lockdown phase. Methods: Cross-sectional observational analytic study. Data collection through online questionnaire containing the IPAQ-SF and analysis through binary logistic regression. Results: Sample (n=216), mostly female (67.6%), aged between 18 and 65 years. Most participants (60.2%) did not comply with the practice of moderate intensity PA, according to WHO recommendations. Sleep duration (p=0.001), age (p=0.030) and smoking habits (p=0.025) seemed to significantly predict, by about 15% (Nagelkerke R2=0,150), the practice of moderate intensity PA of at least 150 minutes weekly. Conclusion: This study suggests that sleep duration, age and smoking habits may be significant predictors of moderate intensity PA. Keywords: “Moderate physical activity”; “Sleep duration”; “Smoking”.
Description
Keywords
AF moderada Duração do sono Tabagismo Moderate physical activity Sleep duration Smoking
Citation
Silva, C., G. Miranda, L., & Santos, J. (2022). Atividade Física de Intensidade Moderada em Contexto de Pandemia por SARS-Cov-2: Estudo de Preditores. Revista Portuguesa De Terapia Ocupacional - ISSN 2975-8181, (1). Obtido de https://rpto.ipleiria.pt/rpto/article/view/2
Publisher
Escola Superior de Saúde do Politécnico de Leiria