Publication
Influence of Jump and Ball Release Parameters on Shooting Accuracy in Basketball Under Varying Constraints
| datacite.subject.fos | Ciências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde | |
| datacite.subject.sdg | 03:Saúde de Qualidade | |
| datacite.subject.sdg | 04:Educação de Qualidade | |
| datacite.subject.sdg | 17:Parcerias para a Implementação dos Objetivos | |
| dc.contributor.author | Amaro, Catarina M. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Castro, Maria António | |
| dc.contributor.author | Mendes, Rui | |
| dc.contributor.author | Rice, Hannah | |
| dc.contributor.author | Gomes, Beatriz B. | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-12-10T19:04:54Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-12-10T19:04:54Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025-11-21 | |
| dc.description | Article number - 459 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Background: This study investigates how both jump-related (jump height and flight time) and ball-related parameters (release height, release angle, and velocity) influence shooting accuracy in basketball under different contextual constraints. Methods: Eighteen senior players competing in the national championship (11 females and 7 males; 22.0 ± 3.7 years) performed 90 shots each across three positions (left 45°, middle 90°, right 45°) and three shooting conditions (baseline, simulated gym audience noise, and simulated opposition). Jump variables were derived from force platforms, while ball kinematics were extracted using a high-speed Qualisys camera system. Results: A three-way ANOVA revealed no systematic effects of position or opposition, and only a small effect of noise on flight time (p = 0.019), which was not confirmed by the Linear Mixed Model. Comparisons between successful and missed shots indicated significantly higher flight time, jump height, and release height, and a tendency for higher release velocity in successful attempts, with no differences in release angle. Spearman correlation showed weak associations between biomechanical variables and shooting accuracy (R2 = 0.005–0.012). Conclusions: These findings suggest that while adaptive biomechanical changes occur under contextual constraints, their isolated impact on shot success is limited. Successful performance appears to rely more strongly on release-related parameters, emphasizing the need for a holistic approach to training that integrates technical, perceptual, and psychological dimensions. | eng |
| dc.description.sponsorship | The authors acknowledge RoboCorp, i2A, the Polytechnic Institute of Coim bra, the Mais Centro Program, and the Center Region Coordination Committee of the EU through the European Regional Development Fund. CMA and BBG acknowledge CIPER sup port under the projects UID/06349/2025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54499/UID/PRR/06349/2025 and UID/PRR/06349/2025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54499/UID/06349/2025. CMA, MAC and BBGacknowledge the research support provided by CEMMPRE by national funds through FCT - Fundação paraaCiência eaTecnologia, under projects UID/00285/2025 and LA/P/0112/2020. MAC acknowledge CDRSP UID/04044/2025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54499/UID/04044/2025 and ciTech Care UID/05704/2025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54499/UID/05704/2025. RM acknowledge SPRINT support under the projects UID/06185/2025 DOI: https://doi.org/10.54499/UID/06185/2025 and UID/PRR/6185/2025. | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | Funding: This research was supported by the FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia, I.P. by project reference 2023.05546.BD. grant number 2023.05546.BD. | |
| dc.identifier.citation | Amaro, C.M.; Castro, M.A.; Mendes, R.; Rice, H.; Gomes, B.B. Influence of Jump and Ball Release Parameters on Shooting Accuracy in Basketball Under Varying Constraints. J. Funct. Morphol. Kinesiol. 2025, 10, 459. https://doi.org/10.3390/jfmk 10040459 | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/jfmk10040459 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2411-5142 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/14991 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | |
| dc.peerreviewed | yes | |
| dc.publisher | MDPI | |
| dc.relation | Advanced Production and Intelligent Systems | |
| dc.relation.hasversion | https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5142/10/4/459 | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology | |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
| dc.subject | Sports biomechanics | |
| dc.subject | Shooting accuracy | |
| dc.subject | Opposition | |
| dc.subject | Gym audience noise | |
| dc.subject | Ball kinematics | |
| dc.subject | Jump shot | |
| dc.title | Influence of Jump and Ball Release Parameters on Shooting Accuracy in Basketball Under Varying Constraints | eng |
| dc.type | journal article | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Advanced Production and Intelligent Systems | |
| oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0112%2F2020/PT | |
| oaire.citation.endPage | 15 | |
| oaire.citation.issue | 4 | |
| oaire.citation.startPage | 1 | |
| oaire.citation.title | Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology | |
| oaire.citation.volume | 10 | |
| oaire.fundingStream | 6817 - DCRRNI ID | |
| oaire.version | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |
| person.familyName | Castro | |
| person.givenName | Maria António | |
| person.identifier | 851910 | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 3914-A4F3-5395 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-1500-355X | |
| person.identifier.rid | K-7369-2013 | |
| person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 55195135300 | |
| project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
| project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
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