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The red seaweed Giant Gelidium (Gelidium corneum) for new bio-based materials in a circular economy framework

dc.contributor.authorMouga, Teresa
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Isabel Barreto
dc.date.accessioned2022-07-22T09:51:38Z
dc.date.available2022-07-22T09:51:38Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.date.updated2022-07-17T14:43:50Z
dc.descriptionFunding: This study has been funded by national funds through FCT—Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P. under the project MARE (UIDP/05468/2020 and UIDP/04292/2020), the project LA/P/0069/2020 granted to the Associate Laboratory ARNET, and the project LIDA (UIDP/05468/2020). This study also had funding from the project MAR2020 Operational Programme MAR 04-03-01-FMP0101-Limo do Cais.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractGelidium corneum (Giant Gelidium or Atlantic agar) is a well-known red seaweed harvested for its high-quality agar content. Agar is a mixture of the polysaccharides used in the food industry as a gelling, thickener, clarifying, and stabilizer agent. The best agar quality is also used in the laboratory as bacteriological agar. Yet, in recent years, the species has been studied for many other applications. Examples of uses are pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, food supplements, bioremediation, biofuels, biofertilizers and biostimulants, biomaterials, and nanocrystals, among others. The use of this biomass, though, raises concerns about the sustainability of the resource, since this is not a cultivated species, being harvested in the wild. Thus, other uses of G. corneum biomass increase pressure on wild stocks already stressed due to climate change. However, in a biorefinery approach, a new trend is emerging, using waste biomass rather than harvested biomass to produce new bio-based materials. These are smart solutions that transform waste into innovative products, useful for various sectors of society while reducing the impact of biomass exploitation. The aim of this review paper, thus, is to address the current state of G. corneum biology, ecology, threats, its current uses and market, and the ongoing research on innovative proposals in a circular economy framework.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMouga, T.; Fernandes, I.B. The Red Seaweed Giant Gelidium (Gelidium corneum) for New Bio-Based Materials in a Circular Economy Framework. Earth 2022, 3, 788–813. https://doi.org/10.3390/ earth3030045pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/earth3030045pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2673-4834
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-3015634
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/7391
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationMarine and Environmental Sciences Centre
dc.relationArts and Design Research Lab
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectHarvested biomasspt_PT
dc.subjectWaste biomasspt_PT
dc.subjectGelidium corneum applicationspt_PT
dc.subjectBiorefinerypt_PT
dc.subjectCircular designpt_PT
dc.subjectBio-based materialspt_PT
dc.titleThe red seaweed Giant Gelidium (Gelidium corneum) for new bio-based materials in a circular economy frameworkpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMarine and Environmental Sciences Centre
oaire.awardTitleArts and Design Research Lab
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F04292%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F05468%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage813pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage788pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEarthpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume3pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameMouga
person.familyNameFernandes
person.givenNameTeresa
person.givenNameIsabel Barreto
person.identifier.ciencia-idE312-FDCC-1ED8
person.identifier.ciencia-idFE13-7718-ED46
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4849-8840
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1905-2268
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.cv.cienciaidE312-FDCC-1ED8 | Teresa Mouga
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication901e8c7b-9818-4493-8e96-75d0c5ad718c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2c0e69b8-0a8d-4afd-8e6b-a38d04196241
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery901e8c7b-9818-4493-8e96-75d0c5ad718c
relation.isProjectOfPublicationa66a15eb-ff92-44d8-a34e-0f87f0c01d01
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