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Are Climate Change Strategies Effective in Managing Urban Water Resources? The Case of Portugal

datacite.subject.fosCiências Sociais::Economia e Gestão
datacite.subject.sdg12:Produção e Consumo Sustentáveis
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Eleonora
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-05T13:21:13Z
dc.date.available2025-12-05T13:21:13Z
dc.date.issued2024-11-06
dc.descriptionArticle number - 9664
dc.description.abstractThis study examines the relationship between climate mitigation, adaptation strategies, and water management practices in Portugal from 2015 to 2021. Utilizing climate and water resource data from 2015 to 2021, including meteorological data (emperature, rainfall), wastewater treatment volumes, and energy efficiency metrics, the data are sourced from national agencies such as IPMA, ERSAR, APA, and Eurostat. The methodology employs correlation analysis to assess the relationships between climate variables (e.g., temperature, rainfall) and water resource indicators (e.g., reclaimed wastewater, energy efficiency). Despite notable reductions in greenhouse gas emissions and improvements in wastewater treatment efficiency, water resource stability remains a complex issue, particularly with regional disparities such as severe droughts in the Algarve. Additionally, the study evaluates the effectiveness of rainwater harvesting systems, reclaimed wastewater, and infiltration facilities, revealing a decline in reclaimed wastewater efficiency despite increased wastewater treatment. Rainwater harvesting systems (RWHSs) offer resilience, but their broader adoption is hindered by high costs and public perception challenges. Key recommendations include the development of resilient infrastructure, enhanced support for reclaimed water use, and increased investment in research to address water management challenges amid climate variability.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research is financed by National Funds of the FCT—Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology within the project «UIDB/04928/2020» and under the Scientific Employment Stimulus-Institutional Call CEECINST/00051/2018.
dc.identifier.citationSantos, E. Are Climate Change Strategies Effective in Managing Urban Water Resources? The Case of Portugal. Sustainability 2024, 16, 9664. https://doi.org/ 10.3390/su16229664
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su16229664
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/14919
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relationCentre of Applied Research in Management and Economics
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/16/22/9664
dc.relation.ispartofSustainability
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectclimate change adaptation
dc.subjectsustainable water management
dc.subjecturban water resources
dc.subjectrainwater harvesting systems
dc.subjectreclaimed water use
dc.titleAre Climate Change Strategies Effective in Managing Urban Water Resources? The Case of Portugaleng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleCentre of Applied Research in Management and Economics
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04928%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage17
oaire.citation.issue22
oaire.citation.startPage1
oaire.citation.titleSustainability
oaire.citation.volume16
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameEleonora
person.identifier.ciencia-id321B-D068-1CB4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4693-0804
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56903606100
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublication68e18938-f060-47d1-b0b8-4ca1f2e47dbe
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery68e18938-f060-47d1-b0b8-4ca1f2e47dbe
relation.isProjectOfPublication4c5aa29d-4b03-4713-8f40-08b3bbfd88d7
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery4c5aa29d-4b03-4713-8f40-08b3bbfd88d7

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