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Effectiveness of two western Iberian Peninsula marine protected areas in reducing the risk of macroalgae invasion

2020Journal article Restricted access
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dc.contributor.authorBlanco, A.
dc.contributor.authorNeto, J.M.
dc.contributor.authorTrancoso, J.
dc.contributor.authorLemos, M.F.L.
dc.contributor.authorOlabarria, C.
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-14T14:42:36Z
dc.date.available2020-08-14T14:42:36Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionThis work was supported by the European Union through EASME Blue Labs project AMALIA - Algae-to-MArket Lab IdeAs (EASME/EMFF/2016/1.2.1.4/03/SI2.750419). Further support was provided by Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) through the Strategic Project UID/MAR/04292/2013 and project MARINE INVADERS – The impact and mechanisms of success of the invasive seaweed Asparagopsis armata on coastal environments (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-031144). The project was also partly funded by the Integrated Programme of SR&TD “SmartBioR” (reference Centro-01-0145-FEDER-000018) cofunded by Centro 2020 program, Portugal2020, European Union, through the European Regional Development Fund, and Operational Programme MAR2020 through project MACAU (MAR-04.03.01-FEAMP-0128). These funding bodies were not directly involved in the development of the current study. Data on the number of licences and people landing in the Berlengas Natural Park were provided by Instituto da Conservação da Natureza e das Florestas and Life Berlengas, LIFE13/NAT/PT/000458, funded by LIFE program. The authors thank J. Pascual for assistance during SCUBA diving fieldwork, A. R. Larrinaga for developing the distribution maps, and E. Pérez and A. Fuentes for their assistance in laboratory samplingpt_PT
dc.description.abstractMarine ecosystems are facing major anthropogenic disturbances, including loss of biodiversity, eutrophication, and biological invasions. Thus, attention has raised on marine conservation actions to preserve habitat resilience and biodiversity. Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) play an essential role in marine conservation as they are usually designated to provide marine ecosystem resilience of native communities to human-induced impacts (including non-native introductions) while contributing with positive effects on other ecosystem services. The introduction of a new species in novel marine habitats has been attributed to biotic, abiotic, and anthropogenic factors. In the present study, the effects of native functional diversity, wave exposure were studied, and for the first time, marine protection was addressed concerning the invasion success of six macroalgae in two MPAs in the NW Iberian Peninsula. The correlation between the presence/absence of some native functional groups and the invasion success of some invasive species highlighted the importance of conserving native canopy-formers. Despite local differences, wave exposure did not affect invasion success. The protection provided by both MPAs was very limited to prevent the establishment and spread of the most abundant invasive macroalgae. Therefore, stricter management plans should be implemented to ensure native ecosystem resilience within the MPAs.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBlanco, A.,Neto, J.M., Troncoso, J., Lemos, M.F.L., & Olabarria, C. (2020). Effectiveness of two western Iberian Peninsula marine protected areas in reducing the risk of macroalgae invasion. Ecological Indicators. DOI 10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105705pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.105705pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1470-160X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/5083
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.relationPOCI-01-0145-FEDER-031144pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMarine reservespt_PT
dc.subjectWave-exposurept_PT
dc.subjectInvasive speciespt_PT
dc.subjectMacroalgaept_PT
dc.subjectAsparagopsis armatapt_PT
dc.subjectCodium fragile ssp. fragilept_PT
dc.titleEffectiveness of two western Iberian Peninsula marine protected areas in reducing the risk of macroalgae invasionpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/UID%2FMAR%2F04292%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.titleEcological Indicatorspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume108pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNameNeto
person.familyNameLemos
person.givenNameJoão
person.givenNameMarco
person.identifier996337
person.identifier.ciencia-id4213-127C-A1FB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9033-3671
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9887-1864
person.identifier.ridF-1159-2013
person.identifier.ridF-7951-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7103353022
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7006042884
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsclosedAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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