ESTG - Comunicações em conferências e congressos internacionais
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Percorrer ESTG - Comunicações em conferências e congressos internacionais por Domínios Científicos e Tecnológicos (FOS) "Ciências Médicas::Outras Ciências Médicas"
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- Experimental measurement of the mobilities of atomic, Ne+, and dimer, Ne2+, ions in NePublication . Garcia, A. N. C.; Trindade, A. M. F.; Oliveira, T. D. P.; Neves, P. N. B.; Barata, J. A. S.; Távora, L. M. N.; Dias, T. H. V. T.; Borges, F. I. G. M.; Conde, C. A. N.We measured the reduced mobilities of the atomic, Ne+, and dimer, Ne2+, ions in Ne, under different pressures and reduced electric fields, at 300 K. The value obtained for the atomic ion, 4.1 cm2V1 s1, is in good agreement with other values published in the scientific literature. The value obtained for the mobility of the dimer ion, 7.3 cm2 V1 s1, is not in accordance with other published data. We discuss the most probable sources of error.
- Photopeak shift effects due to the drift electric field in high pressure xenon detectorsPublication . Neves, P. N. B.; Barata, J. A. S.; Távora, L. M. N.; Dias, T. H. V. T.; Borges, F. I. G. M.; Conde, C. A. N.The photopeak shift in High Pressure Xe (HPXe) gamma ray detectors due to the energy acquired/lost by the photoelectric and Compton electrons, from the electric field applied in the drift region, is calculated using the PENELOPE code for gamma rays from several radioactive sources. The implications of this effect in HPXe detectors are discussed, namely for TPCs for double beta decay of 136 Xe studies.
- Tremor modulations across periods with and without voluntary motion and limb load task demands using movement quantificationPublication . Faria , Paula; Patricio, Miguel; Philipiak, Gregor; Caramelo, Francisco; Januario, Cristina; Freire, Antonio; Castelo-Branco, MiguelUnderstanding the neurobiological mechanisms underlying different types of tremor and the altered functional connectivity of the involved areas is a timely goal in clinical neuroscience. If successful, this quest may open new perspectives on how to achieve tremor modulation, which is notably relevant, in Parkinson's disease (PD). Tremor can be characterized by simple parameters such as frequency and amplitude. It is therefore prone to be objectively targeted by neuromodulation and quantitatively investigated using multimodal techniques, such as, accelerometry, EMG and functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI). Embarking on the latter challenge requires an a priori knowledge of how effective functional connectivity is altered in PD tremor. This works aims to ascertain which postural and voluntary movement tasks with distinct types of physical load are suitable for designing efficient fMRI protocols, by performing an accelerometry analysis to measure spontaneous and imposed tremor modulation on cohorts of PD patients, essential tremor patients and a group of voluntary healthy controls.
- Using text mining to diagnose and classify epilepsy in childrenPublication . Luis Pereira; Rijo, Rui; Silva, Catarina; Agostinho, MargaridaEpilepsy diagnosis can be an extremely complex process, demanding considerable time and effort from physicians and healthcare infrastructures. Physicians need to classify each specific type of epilepsy based on different data, e.g., types of seizures, events and exams' results. This work presents a text mining approach to support medical decisions relating to epilepsy diagnosis and classification in children. We propose a text mining process that, using patient medical records, applies ontologies and named entities recognition as preprocessing steps, then applying K-Nearest Neighbors as a white-box lazy method to classify each instance. Results on real medical records suggest that the proposed framework shows good performance and clear interpretations, albeit the reduced volume of available training data.