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Cleaning interactions of fishes at São Tomé Island, West Africa

datacite.subject.sdg12:Produção e Consumo Sustentáveis
datacite.subject.sdg13:Ação Climática
datacite.subject.sdg14:Proteger a Vida Marinha
dc.contributor.authorVasco Rodrigues, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorFontes, Jorge
dc.contributor.authorBertoncini, A.
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-24T11:11:35Z
dc.date.available2026-03-24T11:11:35Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractThis study reports six new types of cleaning interactions among tropical reef fish species at São Tomé Island, and confirms previously reported interactions for this area. Spicara melanurus was recorded as a cleaner for the first time, and Abudefduf saxatilis was confirmed in this role, following reports from the Southwest Atlantic. Individuals belonging to the family Labridae were the most commonly-observed cleaners, involved in over 85% of recorded interactions. Juveniles of Bodianus speciosus played a key role as cleaners, interacting with at least seven client species. In addition, some of the client fishes, including Paranthias furcifer and Acanthurus monroviae, interacted with at least four cleaner fish species. All cleaner fish species reported in this study were facultative; obligate cleaners appear to be absent from this region.eng
dc.description.abstractInteractions de nettoyage de poissons de l’île Sao Tomé, Afrique de l’Ouest. Cette étude présente six nouveaux types d’interactions de nettoyage entre plusieurs espèces de poissons de récif tropicales de l’île de São Tomé, et confirme quelques observations précédemment rapportées pour cette région. Spicara melanurus a été observé comme nettoyeur pour la première fois et Abudefduf saxatilis a été confirmé dans ce rôle, d’après des études menées dans le Sud-ouest de l’Atlantique. Des individus appartenant à la famille Labridae ont été les plus observés en tant que nettoyeurs, impliquée dans plus de 85% des interactions enregistrées. Les juvéniles de Bodianus speciosus ont un rôle primordial en tant que nettoyeurs, ils ont été observés en interaction avec au moins sept espèces. En outre, certains poissons clients, comme Paranthias furcifer et Acanthurus monroviae, ont interagi avec au moins quatre espèces de nettoyeurs. Toutes les espèces de poissons nettoyeurs décrites dans cette étude étaient facultatives; les poissons nettoyeurs obligatoires semblent être absents de cette région.fra
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors would like to thank Relmison Ferreira for hospitality, friendship and support and Costa Norte for logistical help with dives and accommodation in Ilhéu das Rolas. We thank João Câmara and Lúcia Dias for hospitality, friendship, help and accommodation in São Tomé. Thanks to Flying Sharks for all the help and permanent encouragement but also financial support which allowed this expedition to take place. Thanks also to Daniel Rodrigues for his help with translations to French. NVR benefited from a European Union of Aquarium Curators grant, JF had the support of Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia (FCT), through the strategic project UID/MAR/04292/2013 granted to MARE and AAB is recipient of a postdoctoral scholarship from CAPES/PNPD (23102.004667/2014-42).
dc.identifier.doi10.21411/CBM.A.E7AE4111
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/15956
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherUniversities and research institutions
dc.relationMARE - Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre
dc.relationCAPES/PNPD (23102.004667/2014-42)
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://cbm.sb-roscoff.fr/cbm/article.htm?execution=e5s1
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectMutualism
dc.subjectCleaning behavior
dc.subjectFish
dc.subjectTropical Eastern Atlantic
dc.subjectGulf of Guinea
dc.subjectFacultative cleaner
dc.titleCleaning interactions of fishes at São Tomé Island, West Africaeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUID/MAR/04292/2013
oaire.awardTitleMARE - Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UID%2FMAR%2F04292%2F2013/PT
oaire.citation.endPage342
oaire.citation.startPage347
oaire.citation.titleCBM - Cahiers de Biologie Marine
oaire.citation.volume58
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameVasco Rodrigues
person.givenNameNuno
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2162-3787
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublication70098b1a-ad4f-4263-84fb-90124ffe4251
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery70098b1a-ad4f-4263-84fb-90124ffe4251
relation.isProjectOfPublicationeb4d28f0-4a5c-4473-a445-aef6f6cb124d
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryeb4d28f0-4a5c-4473-a445-aef6f6cb124d

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