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Physical Fitness Variables, General Health, Dementia and Quality of Life in Individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: A Cross-Sectional Study

dc.contributor.authorJacinto, Miguel
dc.contributor.authorMatos, Rui
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Beatriz Branquinho
dc.contributor.authorCaseiro, André
dc.contributor.authorAntunes, Raul
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Diogo
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, José Pedro
dc.contributor.authorCampos, Maria João
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-09T12:00:28Z
dc.date.available2023-10-09T12:00:28Z
dc.date.issued2023-10-06
dc.description.abstractThe average life expectancy of individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDDs) is increasing. However, living more years does not mean living better, leading to the need for research on comorbidities associated with the aging process. Associated with this process are the physical characteristics most prevalent in an individual with IDD: low levels of all physical capacities, the accumulation of central fat, hyperglycemia, dyslipidemia, and hypertension, variables considered to be some of the main risk factors of the onset of metabolic and cardiovascular diseases, and variables that can negatively impact quality of life (QoL). Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate a sample of 21 institutionalized adults with IDD (42.81 ± 10.99 years old) in terms of their anthropometric characteristics, body composition, general health status, functional capacity, neuromuscular capacity, and dementia/cognitive function, and the possible associations with QoL. All assessments were performed in the laboratory of the Faculty of Sport Sciences and Physical Education—University of Coimbra. Participants, in the present study, have low levels of physical fitness and high metabolic and cardiovascular markets, which need to be improved. On the other hand, functional and neuromuscular ability seems to be associated with QoL (p ≤ 0.05). This study highlights the role of primary and secondary care providers in diagnosis, prevention, and supporting individuals with IDDs to promote QoL.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationJacinto, M.; Matos, R.; Gomes, B.; Caseiro, A.; Antunes, R.; Monteiro, D.; Ferreira, J.P.; Campos, M.J. Physical Fitness Variables, General Health, Dementia and Quality of Life in Individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: A Cross-Sectional Study. Healthcare 2023, 11, 2688. https:// doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11192688pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/healthcare11192688pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2227-9032
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8841
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/11/19/2688pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAnamnesespt_PT
dc.subjectAssessmentpt_PT
dc.subjectCardiovascular diseasept_PT
dc.subjectIntellectual disabilitypt_PT
dc.subjectMetabolic diseasept_PT
dc.titlePhysical Fitness Variables, General Health, Dementia and Quality of Life in Individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities: A Cross-Sectional Studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceSuiçapt_PT
oaire.citation.issue11pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleHealthcarept_PT
oaire.citation.volume19pt_PT
person.familyNameSusano Jacinto
person.familyNameMatos
person.familyNameBranquinho Gomes
person.familyNameAntunes
person.familyNameMonteiro
person.familyNameLeitão Ferreira
person.givenNameMiguel Ângelo
person.givenNameRui
person.givenNameBeatriz
person.givenNameRaul
person.givenNameDiogo
person.givenNameJosé Pedro
person.identifierAAG-6942-2019
person.identifierF-1202-2015
person.identifier.ciencia-id0816-8EAF-D4D1
person.identifier.ciencia-idE91C-D6C7-62A5
person.identifier.ciencia-id2710-70F8-5937
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B16-73A3-A66E
person.identifier.ciencia-idED1F-6228-E26F
person.identifier.ciencia-id661D-14B5-A499
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1727-3537
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2034-0585
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2885-7666
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5485-9430
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7179-6814
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4427-3276
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55315503400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57194044687
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56437945500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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