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A method to incorporate uncertainty in the classification of remote sensing images

dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Luísa M. S.
dc.contributor.authorFonte, Cidália C.
dc.contributor.authorJúlio, Eduardo N. B. S.
dc.contributor.authorCaetano, Mario
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-19T15:44:52Z
dc.date.available2018-02-19T15:44:52Z
dc.date.issued2009
dc.description.abstractThe aim of this paper is to investigate if the incorporation of the uncertainty associated with the classification of surface elements into the classification of landscape units (LUs) increases the results accuracy. To this end, a hybrid classification method is developed, including uncertainty information in the classification of very high spatial resolution multi-spectral satellite images, to obtain a map of LUs. The developed classification methodology includes the following steps: (1) a pixel-based hard classification with a probabilistic Bayesian classifier; (2) computation of the posterior probabilities and quantification of the classification uncertainty using an uncertainty measure; (3) image segmentation and (4) object classification based on decision rules. The classification of the resulting objects into LUs is performed considering a set of decision rules that incorporate the pixelbased classification uncertainty. The proposed methodology was tested on the classification of an IKONOS satellite image. The accuracy of the classification was computed using an error matrix. The comparison between the results obtained with the proposed approach and those obtained without considering the classification uncertainty revealed a 12% increase in the overall accuracy. This shows that the information about uncertainty can be valuable when making decisions and can actually increase the accuracy of the classification results.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/01431160903130929pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0143-1161
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/3038
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.subjectHybrid classification methodpt_PT
dc.subjectUncertainty measurespt_PT
dc.subjectRemote sensingpt_PT
dc.subjectIKONOS satellite imagept_PT
dc.titleA method to incorporate uncertainty in the classification of remote sensing imagespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage5503pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue20pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage5489pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Remote Sensingpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume30pt_PT
person.familyNameGonçalves
person.givenNameLuisa
person.identifier.ciencia-id9116-82A0-3060
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6265-8903
person.identifier.ridU-1298-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35145815700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1ba44699-bdda-4e01-97ec-c02fe603afc5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery1ba44699-bdda-4e01-97ec-c02fe603afc5

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