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Dissemination of Antimicrobial-Resistant Clones of Salmonella enterica Among Domestic Animals, Wild Animals, and Humans

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Ciências Biológicas
datacite.subject.sdg02:Erradicar a Fome
datacite.subject.sdg08:Trabalho Digno e Crescimento Económico
datacite.subject.sdg15:Proteger a Vida Terrestre
dc.contributor.authorPalomo, Gonzalo
dc.contributor.authorCampos, Maria Jorge
dc.contributor.authorUgarte, María
dc.contributor.authorPorrero, María Concepción
dc.contributor.authorAlonso, Juan Manuel
dc.contributor.authorBorge, Carmen
dc.contributor.authorVadillo, Santiago
dc.contributor.authorDomínguez, Lucas
dc.contributor.authorQuesada, Alberto
dc.contributor.authorPíriz, Segundo
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-13T16:18:52Z
dc.date.available2026-04-13T16:18:52Z
dc.date.issued2013-02
dc.description.abstractNon-typhoidal salmonellosis is an important zoonotic disease caused by Salmonella enterica. This work focuses on the identification of Salmonella enterica clonal strains which, presenting a wide distribution potential, express resistance determinants that compromise effectiveness of the antimicrobial therapy. The screening was performed on 506 Salmonella enterica isolates from animals and humans, which were characterized by serovar and phage typing, genome macrorestriction and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis, and detection of phenotypic and genotypic traits for antimicrobial resistance. A Salmonella Enteritidis strain with strong quinolone resistance is spread on three host environments carrying one of the four variants found for the GyrA protein: (1) Asp87Tyr, the major polymorphism found in 39 Salmonella isolates from human origin and six from poultry; (2) Ser83Phe, with four isolates from human origin and one from white stork (Ciconia ciconia); and (3) Asp87Asn or (4) Asp87Gly, with two isolates each from human origins. Several Salmonella Typhimurium strains that presented int1 elements and the classically associated pentaresistance (ACSSuT) phenotype were found distributed between two host environments: domestic animals and humans, domestics and wild animals, or wild fauna plus humans. This study points out the importance of monitoring gut microbiota and its antimicrobial resistance from wildlife, in parallel to livestock animals and humans, especially for animal species that are in close contact with people.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipWe wish to thank laboratories of Hospitals "S. Pedro de Alcántara" (Cáceres), "Ciudad de Coria" (Coria, Cáceres), "Campo Arañuelo" (Navalmoral de la Mata, Cáceres), "Virgen del Puerto" (Plasencia, Cáceres), "Mérida" (Mérida, Badajoz), and "Llerena" (Llerena, Badajoz) for providing the Salmonella isolates from human infections; and the Salmonella-Shigella National Reference Laboratory (NRL, National Health Institute Carlos III (Majadahonda, Madrid) for serotyping and phage typing of human isolates. G.P. was supported by a predoctoral fellowship from the Fernando Valhondo Calaff foundation. This work was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of Spain (project AGL2008-04147/GAN), the Department of Employment, Enterprise, and Innovation of the regional government of Extremadura, Spain (project PRI08B001 and group CTS001) and the University of Extremadura (Group MIVET).
dc.identifier.citationPalomo, G., Campos, M. J., Ugarte, M., Porrero, M. C., Alonso, J. M., Borge, C., ... & Píriz, S. (2013). Dissemination of antimicrobial-resistant clones of Salmonella enterica among domestic animals, wild animals, and humans. Foodborne pathogens and disease, 10(2), 171-176.
dc.identifier.doi10.1089/fpd.2012.1288
dc.identifier.issn1535-3141
dc.identifier.issn1556-7125
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16107
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSAGE Publications
dc.relation.ispartofFoodborne Pathogens and Disease
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.titleDissemination of Antimicrobial-Resistant Clones of Salmonella enterica Among Domestic Animals, Wild Animals, and Humanseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage176
oaire.citation.issue2
oaire.citation.startPage171
oaire.citation.titleFoodborne Pathogens and Disease
oaire.citation.volume10
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameCampos
person.givenNameMaria Jorge
person.identifier174191
person.identifier.ciencia-id2416-7867-2D40
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0883-0610
person.identifier.ridE-5591-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55767069800
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6d1bf3db-fdba-4bea-b65d-94491f841659
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6d1bf3db-fdba-4bea-b65d-94491f841659

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