Publicação
Skin lesion classification using features of 3D border lines
| datacite.subject.fos | Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Eletrotécnica, Eletrónica e Informática | |
| datacite.subject.sdg | 03:Saúde de Qualidade | |
| datacite.subject.sdg | 10:Reduzir as Desigualdades | |
| datacite.subject.sdg | 11:Cidades e Comunidades Sustentáveis | |
| dc.contributor.author | Pereira, Pedro M. M. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Thomaz, Lucas A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Tavora, Luis M. N. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Assuncao, Pedro A. A. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Fonseca-Pinto, Rui | |
| dc.contributor.author | Paiva, Rui Pedro | |
| dc.contributor.author | Faria, Sergio M. M. | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-04-27T14:36:13Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-04-27T14:36:13Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2021-11 | |
| dc.description | 43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, EMBC 2021; Conference date - 1 November 2021 - 5 November 2021; Conference code - 175446 | |
| dc.description | EISBN - 978-1-7281-1179-7 | |
| dc.description | Link de acesso ao documento - https://eden.dei.uc.pt/~ruipedro/publications/Conferences/EMBC_2021_Pereira.pdf | |
| dc.description.abstract | Machine learning algorithms are progressively assuming important roles as computational tools to support clinical diagnosis, namely in the classification of pigmented skin lesions using RGB images. Most current classification methods rely on common 2D image features derived from shape, colour or texture, which does not always guarantee the best results. This work presents a contribution to this field, by exploiting the lesions' border line characteristics using a new dimension - depth, which has not been thoroughly investigated so far. A selected group of features is extracted from the depth information of 3D images, which are then used for classification using a quadratic Support Vector Machine. Despite class imbalance often present in medical image datasets, the proposed algorithm achieves a top geometric mean of 94.87%, comprising 100.00% sensitivity and 90.00% specificity, using only depth information for the detection of Melanomas. Such results show that potential gains can be achieved by extracting information from this often overlooked dimension, which provides more balanced results in terms of sensitivity and specificity than other settings. | eng |
| dc.description.sponsorship | This work was supported by the Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT), Portugal, under PhD Grant SFRH/BD/128669/2017, Programa Operacional Regional do Centro, project PlenoISLA POCI-01-0145-FEDER-028325 and by FCT/MCTES through national funds and when applicable co-funded by EU funds under the project UIDB/EEA/50008/2020. | |
| dc.identifier.citation | P. M. M. Pereira et al., "Skin lesion classification using features of 3D border lines," 2021 43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC), Mexico, 2021, pp. 2726-2731, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/EMBC46164.2021.9629966. | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1109/embc46164.2021.9629966 | |
| dc.identifier.eissn | 2694-0604 | |
| dc.identifier.isbn | 978-1-7281-1180-3 | |
| dc.identifier.isbn | 978-1-7281-1179-7 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2375-7477 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16205 | |
| dc.language.iso | eng | |
| dc.peerreviewed | yes | |
| dc.publisher | IEEE Canada | |
| dc.relation | Skin Lesion Assessment based on Plenoptic Images for Melanoma Classification. Titulo anterior: Texture and Patterns in 3D plenoptic skin lesion assessment: A taxonomy proposal for melanoma classification | |
| dc.relation.hasversion | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9629966 | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | 2021 43rd Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society (EMBC) | |
| dc.rights.uri | N/A | |
| dc.subject | Support vector machines | |
| dc.subject | Three-dimensional displays | |
| dc.subject | Sensitivity | |
| dc.subject | Shape | |
| dc.subject | Tools | |
| dc.subject | Sensitivity and specificity | |
| dc.subject | Feature extraction | |
| dc.title | Skin lesion classification using features of 3D border lines | eng |
| dc.type | conference paper | |
| dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
| oaire.awardNumber | SFRH/BD/128669/2017 | |
| oaire.awardTitle | Skin Lesion Assessment based on Plenoptic Images for Melanoma Classification. Titulo anterior: Texture and Patterns in 3D plenoptic skin lesion assessment: A taxonomy proposal for melanoma classification | |
| oaire.awardURI | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/14125 | |
| oaire.citation.conferenceDate | 2021-11 | |
| oaire.citation.conferencePlace | Mexico, Mexico | |
| oaire.citation.endPage | 2731 | |
| oaire.citation.startPage | 2726 | |
| oaire.citation.title | Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology - Proceedings | |
| oaire.version | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |
| person.familyName | Thomaz | |
| person.familyName | de Oliveira Pegado de Noronha E Távora | |
| person.familyName | Assunção | |
| person.familyName | Fonseca-Pinto | |
| person.familyName | Faria | |
| person.givenName | Lucas | |
| person.givenName | Luís Miguel | |
| person.givenName | Pedro | |
| person.givenName | Rui | |
| person.givenName | Sergio | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 121C-FADA-D750 | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 6811-3984-C17B | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 681D-C547-B184 | |
| person.identifier.ciencia-id | 8815-4101-28DD | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-1004-7772 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-8580-1979 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0001-9539-8311 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0001-6774-5363 | |
| person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-0993-9124 | |
| person.identifier.rid | A-4827-2017 | |
| person.identifier.rid | K-9449-2014 | |
| person.identifier.rid | C-5245-2011 | |
| person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 6701838347 | |
| person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 26039086400 | |
| person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 14027853900 | |
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- Machine learning algorithms are progressively assuming important roles as computational tools to support clinical diagnosis, namely in the classification of pigmented skin lesions using RGB images. Most current classification methods rely on common 2D image features derived from shape, colour or texture, which does not always guarantee the best results. This work presents a contribution to this field, by exploiting the lesions' border line characteristics using a new dimension - depth, which has not been thoroughly investigated so far. A selected group of features is extracted from the depth information of 3D images, which are then used for classification using a quadratic Support Vector Machine. Despite class imbalance often present in medical image datasets, the proposed algorithm achieves a top geometric mean of 94.87%, comprising 100.00% sensitivity and 90.00% specificity, using only depth information for the detection of Melanomas. Such results show that potential gains can be achieved by extracting information from this often overlooked dimension, which provides more balanced results in terms of sensitivity and specificity than other settings.
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