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An Intervention Program to Reduce Medication-Related Problems Among Polymedicated Home-Dwelling Older Adults (OptiMed): Protocol for a Pre-Post, Multisite, Pilot, and Feasibility Study

dc.contributor.authorPereira, Filipa
dc.contributor.authorDixe, Maria dos Anjos
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Sónia Gonçalves
dc.contributor.authorMeyer-Massetti, Carla
dc.contributor.authorVerloo, Henk
dc.date.accessioned2023-04-03T14:34:10Z
dc.date.available2023-04-03T14:34:10Z
dc.date.issued2023-01-25
dc.date.updated2023-03-30T18:35:41Z
dc.descriptionAcknowledgments This research was funded by the Joint Swiss-Portuguese Academic Programme of the University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland (HES-SO) and the Foundation for Science and Technology (grant 105 995). The funding organization had no role in the study design, and it will have no role in the collection, analysis, or interpretation of data, writing the intended manuscript, or in the decision to publish the results.pt_PT
dc.description.abstractBackground: Effective medication management is one of the essential preconditions for enabling polymedicated home-dwelling older adults with multiple chronic conditions to remain at home and preserve their quality of life and autonomy. Lack of effective medication management predisposes older adults to medication-related problems (MRPs) and adverse health outcomes, which can lead to the degradation of a patient’s acute clinical condition, physical and cognitive decline, exacerbation of chronic medical conditions, and avoidable health care costs. Nonetheless, it has been shown that MRPs can be prevented or reduced by using well-coordinated, patient-centered, interprofessional primary care interventions. Objective: This study aimed to explore the feasibility and acceptability of an evidence-based, multicomponent, interprofessional intervention program supported by informal caregivers to decrease MRPs among polymedicated home-dwelling older adults with multiple chronic conditions. Methods: This quasi-experimental, pre-post, multisite pilot, and feasibility study will use an open-label design, with participants knowing the study’s objectives and relevant information, and it will take place in primary health care settings in Portugal and Switzerland. The research population will comprise 30 polymedicated, home-dwelling adults, aged ≥65 years at risk of MRPs and receiving community-based health care, along with their informal caregivers and health care professionals. Results: Before a projected full-scale study, this pilot and feasibility study will focus on recruiting and ensuring the active collaboration of its participants and on the feasibility of expanding this evidence-based, multicomponent, interprofessional intervention program throughout both study regions. This study will also be essential to projected follow-up research programs on informal caregivers’ multiple roles, enhancing their coordination tasks and their own needs. Results are expected at the end of 2024. Conclusions: Designing, establishing, and exploring the feasibility and acceptability of an intervention program to reduce the risks of MRPs among home-dwelling older adults is an underinvestigated issue. Doing so in collaboration with all the different actors involved in that population’s medication management and recording the first effects of the intervention will make this pilot and feasibility study’s findings very valuable as home care becomes an ever more common solution. Trial Registration: Swiss National Clinical Trials Portal 000004654; https://tinyurl.com/mr3yz8t4pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPereira F, Dixe MdA, Gonçalves Pereira S, Meyer-Massetti C, Verloo H An Intervention Program to Reduce Medication-Related Problems Among Polymedicated Home-Dwelling Older Adults (OptiMed): Protocol for a Pre-Post, Multisite, Pilot, and Feasibility Study JMIR Res Protoc 2023; 12:e39130pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.2196/39130pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn1929-0748
dc.identifier.othere39130
dc.identifier.other9909524
dc.identifier.pmid36696165
dc.identifier.slugcv-prod-3216608
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8313
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherPublicações JMIRpt_PT
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://www.researchprotocols.org/2023/1/e39130/authorspt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectProtocolpt_PT
dc.subjectPilot studypt_PT
dc.subjectFeasibilitypt_PT
dc.subjectMedication safetypt_PT
dc.subjectMedication-related problemspt_PT
dc.subjectMedication managementpt_PT
dc.subjectHome-dwelling older adultspt_PT
dc.subjectInformal caregiverspt_PT
dc.subjectInterprofessional collaborationpt_PT
dc.subjectPatient-centered carept_PT
dc.subjectQuasi-experimentalpt_PT
dc.subjectPre-post studypt_PT
dc.subjectPolypharmacypt_PT
dc.titleAn Intervention Program to Reduce Medication-Related Problems Among Polymedicated Home-Dwelling Older Adults (OptiMed): Protocol for a Pre-Post, Multisite, Pilot, and Feasibility Studypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PTDC%2FEME-MFE%2F103640%2F2008/PT
oaire.citation.titleJMIR Research Protocolspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
person.familyNameDixe
person.familyNameGonçalves Pereira
person.givenNameMaria dos Anjos
person.givenNameSónia
person.identifier794059
person.identifier461252
person.identifier.ciencia-idDB15-BD76-2B75
person.identifier.ciencia-idEB1F-4DB2-B0C9
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9035-8548
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8197-1850
person.identifier.ridB-9257-2018
person.identifier.ridM-7588-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55885797900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7202024712
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.cv.cienciaid8615-92D1-7858 | Sónia Gonçalves Pereira
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication591800d1-2c83-4227-af0a-b330a0acebac
relation.isAuthorOfPublication259ad2cc-f9ff-4c33-ad6d-10f5b3ff341a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery591800d1-2c83-4227-af0a-b330a0acebac
relation.isProjectOfPublication214e7e34-c434-4e4f-8539-e9051636bd3f
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery214e7e34-c434-4e4f-8539-e9051636bd3f

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