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Phytoremediation of cadmium by the facultative halophyte plant Bolboschoenus maritimus (L.) Palla, at different salinities

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Ciências da Terra e do Ambiente
datacite.subject.sdg14:Proteger a Vida Marinha
datacite.subject.sdg15:Proteger a Vida Terrestre
datacite.subject.sdg12:Produção e Consumo Sustentáveis
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Márcia S. S.
dc.contributor.authorPedro, Carmen
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Sílvia
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Susana
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-30T14:16:09Z
dc.date.available2025-06-30T14:16:09Z
dc.date.issued2015-05-28
dc.description
dc.description.abstractThe cadmium phytoremediation capacity of the halophyte plant Bolboschoenus maritimus (L.) Palla and the influence of water salinity were assessed in a greenhouse experiment, in order to better understand the bioremediation capacity of this plant. Three concentrations of cadmium (0, 50 and 100 μg l−1) and four salinity conditions (0, 5, 10 and 20) were chosen to evaluate the cadmium accumulation, in order to test these plants as a potential phytoremediation tool in brackish environments. The cadmium content in water and plants (underground organs, stems and leaves) was analysed with graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. All the plants submitted to salinity 20 and in the three cadmium treatments died. The plants’ survival was highest in the lowest salinities, where highest growth and biomasses were also obtained. The plants presented more cadmium content in the rhizomes, followed by stems and even less in leaves. The salt stress of the plants interfered with their cadmium accumulation capacity. The highest cadmium accumulation in the rhizomes occurred at salinity 0, while the salinities 0 and 5 were the most adequate for stems and leaves. The experiment pointed out that B. maritimus represents a good possible intervenient for cadmium bioremediation in freshwater and low salinity brackish water environments, but its use is limited in the habitats of higher salinity. © 2015, Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors gratefully acknowledge professors José Pestana and Carla Tecelão for their technical support in some steps of this work and all the colleagues at GIRM who assisted in the field and laboratory work. Also, the authors would like to acknowledge the two anonymous reviewers for their helpful comments on the early versions of this work. The research conducted complies with the current Portuguese Law.
dc.identifier.citationSantos, M.S.S., Pedro, C.A., Gonçalves, S.C. et al. Phytoremediation of cadmium by the facultative halophyte plant Bolboschoenus maritimus (L.) Palla, at different salinities. Environ Sci Pollut Res 22, 15598–15609 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-015-4750-x
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s11356-015-4750-x
dc.identifier.issn0944-1344
dc.identifier.issn1614-7499
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/13469
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSpringer Nature
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11356-015-4750-x
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectAccumulator plant
dc.subjectAtomic absorption
dc.subjectCadmium
dc.subjectGreenhouse experiment
dc.subjectHalophytes
dc.subjectPhytoremediation
dc.subjectSalt stress
dc.subjectTrace metals
dc.titlePhytoremediation of cadmium by the facultative halophyte plant Bolboschoenus maritimus (L.) Palla, at different salinitieseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage15609
oaire.citation.issue20
oaire.citation.startPage15598
oaire.citation.titleEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research
oaire.citation.volume22
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNamePedro
person.familyNameGonçalves
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameCarmen
person.givenNameSílvia
person.givenNameSusana
person.identifier556353
person.identifier.ciencia-id871B-7799-CB5A
person.identifier.ciencia-id6E19-0C5D-6398
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2010-5243
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1970-0181
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9969-2507
person.identifier.ridL-3547-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55897762900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id16205308900
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6dbb25fd-915d-4e8d-bf16-7b7175248c3e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3e88f294-5b87-47ff-83e6-2b526db8c017
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2d5a1035-3600-4c05-b35c-72b2af186ac8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery6dbb25fd-915d-4e8d-bf16-7b7175248c3e

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