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Microwave Propagation Modeling and Measurement of Scattering and Absorption Inside a Canopy Using the FDTD Technique

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia
datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Eletrotécnica, Eletrónica e Informática
datacite.subject.sdg09:Indústria, Inovação e Infraestruturas
datacite.subject.sdg11:Cidades e Comunidades Sustentáveis
datacite.subject.sdg10:Reduzir as Desigualdades
dc.contributor.authorCaldeirinha, Rafael F. S.
dc.contributor.authorAl-Nuaimi, Miqdad O.
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-12T16:21:21Z
dc.date.available2026-02-12T16:21:21Z
dc.date.issued2015-01
dc.descriptionThe authors are grateful to the University of South Wales (for merly the University of Glamorgan), U.K., for making available its facilities used in this research project.
dc.description.abstractThis paper proposes a novel method aimed at modeling microwave scattering and absorption inside a canopy, arising from the interaction with the individual components of the vegetation specimen, starting from primary models for leaves, trunk and branches. The method is based on the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) technique to predict the 3-dimensional re-radiation fields of the entire tree, by combining the effects of the single elements forming the tree. Appropriate measurements performed in an anechoic chamber environment at microwave frequencies, i.e. 20 GHz, and in the forward scattering region, provided both model validation and a deeper insight into the problem. The model is shown to be capable of predicting the near-field radiated signal and the radar cross section (RCS). The predictions yielded good agreement with measurements and provides a good basis for a planning model capable of accounting for single trees in the radio path.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipFunding Agency: 10.13039/501100001773-University of New South Wales.
dc.identifier.citationCaldeirinha, Rafael & Al-Nuaimi, Miqdad. (2014). Microwave Propagation Modeling and Measurement of Scattering and Absorption Inside a Canopy Using the FDTD Technique. IEEE Trans. on Antennas and Propagation. 1-14. 10.1109/TAP.2014.2365571.
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/tap.2014.2365571
dc.identifier.issn0018-926X
dc.identifier.issn1558-2221
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/15622
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6937171
dc.relation.ispartofIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectAbsorbing media
dc.subjectdielectric measurements
dc.subjectfinite difference methods
dc.subjectmicrowave radio propagation
dc.subjectscattering
dc.subjectvegetation
dc.titleMicrowave Propagation Modeling and Measurement of Scattering and Absorption Inside a Canopy Using the FDTD Techniqueeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage293
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage680
oaire.citation.titleIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
oaire.citation.volume63
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameCaldeirinha
person.givenNameRafael
person.identifier.ciencia-id4D18-2B1E-0960
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0297-7870
person.identifier.ridF-1499-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7801603527
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb04f8672-d7af-443e-9104-ae8698dcdc9d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb04f8672-d7af-443e-9104-ae8698dcdc9d

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