Browsing by Author "Costa, J. M."
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- Effect of bead characteristics on the fatigue life of shot peened Al 7475-T7351 specimensPublication . Ferreira, N.; Jesus, J. S.; Ferreira, J. A. M.; Capela, C.; Costa, J. M.; Batista, A. C.The present work aims to analyse the effect of shot peening processing parameters, material and size of beads on the fatigue behaviour of aluminium alloy AA7475-T7351. A systematic study was carried out on the roughness, surface hardening, residual stress profiles and fatigue life. Fatigue tests were carried out under both three points bending (3 PB) and tensile loadings. For 3 PB tests it was concluded that shot peening does not introduce significant improvement on fatigue life and that the use of low size glass beads is potentially beneficial, with roughness being as or more important than residual stresses. All tensile treated specimens presented an improvement of fatigue life in comparison to the untreated specimens, particularly when the crack initiated internally. Internal crack propagation generates a conical fracture surface until transition to mode I propagation.
- Mechanical Properties of Injection-Molded Glass Microsphere-Reinforced PolyamidePublication . Capela, Carlos; Ferreira, J. M.; Costa, J. M.; Mendes, N.This paper presents new studies of the physical and mechanical characterization of PA6 matrix composites with different volume fractions of glass microspheres (10, 15, 20, 25 and 30%), which have been processed in an industrial environment. The mechanical properties of different processed composites were obtained by three-point bending tests, and the influence of the time of immersion in water in the strength and modulus was analyzed. The mechanical properties obtained in static tests and DMA tests of the processed composites demonstrated significant increases with an increasing volume fraction of the glass microspheres. In fracture toughness tests, KIC values higher than 12% were obtained. On the contrary, the immersion in water for 20 days promotes a decrease in flexural strength and flexural modulus greater than 11 and 22%, respectively. Finally, the influence of the addition of glass microspheres to the polyamide matrix was analyzed, and the increase in Tg with increasing fraction of the glass microspheres was observed.