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A Mobile Virtual Butler to Bridge the Gap between Users and Ambient Assisted Living: A Smart Home Case Study

datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg07:Energias Renováveis e Acessíveis
datacite.subject.sdg11:Cidades e Comunidades Sustentáveis
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorDomingues, Patrício
dc.contributor.authorFdez-Riverola, Florentino
dc.contributor.authorPereira, António
dc.date.accessioned2026-06-26T08:23:40Z
dc.date.available2026-06-26T08:23:40Z
dc.date.issued2014-08-06
dc.description.abstractAmbient Intelligence promises to transform current spaces into electronic environments that are responsive, assistive and sensitive to human presence. Those electronic environments will be fully populated with dozens, hundreds or even thousands of connected devices that share information and thus become intelligent. That massive wave of electronic devices will also invade everyday objects, turning them into smart entities, keeping their native features and characteristics while seamlessly promoting them to a new class of thinking and reasoning everyday objects. Although there are strong expectations that most of the users’ needs can be fulfilled without their intervention, there are still situations where interaction is required. This paper presents work being done in the field of human-computer interaction, focusing on smart home environments, while being a part of a larger project called Aging Inside a Smart Home. This initiative arose as a way to deal with a large scourge of our country, where lots of elderly persons live alone in their homes, often with limited or no physical mobility. The project relies on the mobile agent computing paradigm in order to create a Virtual Butler that provides the interface between the elderly and the smart home infrastructure. The Virtual Butler is receptive to user questions, answering them according to the context and knowledge of the AISH. It is also capable of interacting with the user whenever it senses that something has gone wrong, notifying next of kin and/or medical services, etc. The Virtual Butler is aware of the user location and moves to the computing device which is closest to the user, in order to be always present. Its avatar can also run in handheld devices keeping its main functionality in order to track user when s/he goes out. According to the evaluation carried out, the Virtual Butler is assessed as a very interesting and loved digital friend, filling the gap between the user and the smart home. The evaluation also showed that the Virtual Butler concept can be easily ported to other types of possible smart and assistive environments like airports, hospitals, shopping malls, offices, etc.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipAll authors contributed equally to this work. António Pereira conceived the Aging Inside a Smart Home project and coordinated its development. Nuno Costa designed Virtual Butler agent solution and Patricio Domingues created the avatar. Florentino Fdez-Riverola gave support to the machine learning module. Nuno Costa, Patricio Domingues and António Pereira defined the prototype while Nuno Costa and Florentino Fdez-Riverola carried out its evaluation. Nuno Costa, Patricio Domingues and António Pereira wrote the paper while Florentino Fdez-Riverola provided comments and discussion. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
dc.identifier.citationCosta, N., Domingues, P., Fdez-Riverola, F., & Pereira, A. (2014). A Mobile Virtual Butler to Bridge the Gap between Users and Ambient Assisted Living: A Smart Home Case Study. Sensors, 14(8), 14302-14329. https://doi.org/10.3390/s140814302
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/s140814302
dc.identifier.issn1424-8220
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16460
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherMDPI AG
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/14/8/14302
dc.relation.ispartofSensors
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectAmbient intelligence
dc.subjectSmart environments
dc.subjectSmart objects
dc.subjectUbiquitous computing
dc.titleA Mobile Virtual Butler to Bridge the Gap between Users and Ambient Assisted Living: A Smart Home Case Studyeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage14329
oaire.citation.issue8
oaire.citation.startPage14302
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Sensors
oaire.citation.volume14
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.affiliation.nameEng. Informática
person.familyNameCosta
person.familyNameDomingues
person.familyNamePereira
person.givenNameNuno
person.givenNamePatrício
person.givenNameAntónio
person.identifier.ciencia-idCB19-E7DA-5A7F
person.identifier.ciencia-idAA15-6185-C477
person.identifier.ciencia-idE215-4F0F-33EC
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2353-369X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6207-6292
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5062-1241
person.identifier.ridM-6163-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56890641000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id13411315400
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7402230199
relation.isAuthorOfPublication00e2f470-c7a0-4c7e-9edd-6256f9a05c4a
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb88ada5f-0d8b-4e55-ab0a-62aa82ea1388
relation.isAuthorOfPublication6320b167-2323-4699-bf04-9288d3f603c0
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery00e2f470-c7a0-4c7e-9edd-6256f9a05c4a

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