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Mechanical Properties of Woven Mat Jute/Epoxy Composites

dc.contributor.authorFerreira, José Martins
dc.contributor.authorCapela, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorManaia, João
dc.contributor.authorCosta, José Domingos
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-12T16:20:01Z
dc.date.available2025-06-12T16:20:01Z
dc.date.issued2016-04-29
dc.description.abstractNatural fibers combine technological, economic and ecological aspects. However, a major restriction on their successful use in long term composite applications is their high moisture absorption and poor dimensional stability. This paper is aimed at establishing a link between the mats grammage and the mechanical properties of the epoxy/jute fibers laminates. Composites reinforced by coarse, medium and fine (C, M and F) mats were processed by vacuum bagging. Some batches were immersed in water up to 60 days in order to study the hydro-degradation. Mechanical tests were performed to obtain the bending strength and impact response. The mechanical response to bending and impact loadings was conditioned not only by the percentage of fiber, but also by the thickness of the specimens, which leads to composites F having lower strength than composites C despite having a higher percentage of fiber. Immersion in water causes a marked loss of mechanical properties in the first days of immersion, especially for thinner fiber grammage composites. A strong influence of the mats grammage on the impact response was observed. Increasing mats grammage promotes a strong increase in peak load, restored energy and impact energy for perforation and also a marked reduction of the deformation.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors thank the sponsoring of this research by FEDER funds through the program COMPETE – Programa Operacional Factores de Competitividade – and by national funds through FCT – Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia –, under the project UID/EMS/00285/2013.
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2015-0422
dc.identifier.issn1980-5373
dc.identifier.issn1516-1439
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/13218
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherFapUNIFESP (SciELO)
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.scielo.br/j/mr/a/xHLZpL7HnWLTMqgYGgN3RhJ/abstract/?lang=en
dc.relation.ispartofMaterials Research
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectComposites
dc.subjectJute
dc.subjectNatural fibers
dc.subjectMechanical properties
dc.subjectImpact response
dc.titleMechanical Properties of Woven Mat Jute/Epoxy Compositeseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage710
oaire.citation.issue3
oaire.citation.startPage702
oaire.citation.titleMaterials Research Ibero-american Journal of Materials
oaire.citation.volume19
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameCapela
person.givenNameCarlos
person.identifier.ciencia-id9B1E-6857-3D6B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3334-4945
person.identifier.ridG-6395-2016
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7801358401
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9b079aa3-b79b-4395-b081-1f23d6a17514
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9b079aa3-b79b-4395-b081-1f23d6a17514

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