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The effect of protection and wave-exposure of two marine protected areas have opposite trends on macroalgae invasiveness

dc.contributor.authorCartagena, Andreu Blanco
dc.contributor.authorTroncoso, Jesús Souza
dc.contributor.authorOlabarria, Celia
dc.contributor.authorLemos, Marco Filipe Loureiro
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-15T09:57:34Z
dc.date.available2019-10-15T09:57:34Z
dc.date.issued2018-04-02
dc.descriptionEASME/EMFF/2016/1.2.1.4/016
dc.description.abstractNegative impacts of marine invasions include loss of genetic diversity, ecosystem functions/processes, and/or community structure and, consequently, a threat to global biodiversity through biotic homogenization. Recent studies indicate that invasive macroalgae make up a significant proportion of marine invasive species. Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) have been proved to have positive effects on marine biodiversity conservation; however, their role in preventing biological invasions, especially macroalgae, is still poorly understood. In this context, we studied the effects of protection and wave exposure on the abundance of six invasive macroalgae (Grateloupia turuturu, Asparagopsis armata, Colpomenia peregrina, Sargassum muticum, Undaria pinnatifida, and Codium fragile ssp. fragile) at two MPAs of the western Iberian Peninsula, one located along the Spanish coast (Illas Atlánticas) and the other on the Portuguese coast (Berlangas). The results showed opposite effects of protection and wave-exposure at the two MPAs. Greater biomass of invasive macroalgae was found at semiexposed areas outside the reserve in the Spanish MPA, whereas in the Portuguese reserve, biomass (especially of A. armata) was significantly greater inside the reserve, mainly at semiexposed sites. These differences highlight the importance of understanding the functioning of reserves to apply proper conservation management policies in order to preserve the MPAs resilience.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBlanco Cartagena A, Souza Troncoso J, Olabarria C, Loureiro Lemos MF. 2018. The effect of protection and wave-exposure of two marine protected areas have opposite trends on macroalgae invasiveness. PeerJ Preprints 6:e26679v2 https://doi.org/10.7287/peerj.preprints.26679v2pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.7287/peerj.preprints.26679v2
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/4202
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewednopt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleThe effect of protection and wave-exposure of two marine protected areas have opposite trends on macroalgae invasivenesspt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titlePeerJ PrePrintspt_PT
person.familyNameLemos
person.givenNameMarco
person.identifier996337
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9887-1864
person.identifier.ridF-7951-2011
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7006042884
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf21e5540-df76-43e9-ad64-93edd70da1f1
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf21e5540-df76-43e9-ad64-93edd70da1f1

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