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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Many existing RC structures worldwide were designed for gravity loads only, with
inadequate lateral load resistance, lateral stiffness and poor detailing of the reinforcement.
Moreover, the concept of regularity both in plan and elevation that characterise a good conceptual
design was, in most cases, not taken into account.
The introduction in Europe of the regulations for seismic assessment of existing structures
imposed stricter performance requirements for building structures. In order to take into account
the poor seismic behaviour of such buildings, recent seismic codes – namely EC8 and
NTC08 (Italian code), introduce a number of prescriptions regarding issues such as analysis
type, load distribution, accidental eccentricity, etc. At the same time, these codes give room
for engineering judgment to be used with reference to the definition of structural and nonstructural
elements such as slabs or infill walls, and obviously leave it up to the analyst decisions
regarding Finite Elements typology, meshing, mass modelling, etc.
The main goal of this work is thus to provide an extensive and wide evaluation on the influence
of each of the abovementioned parameter on the seismic assessment of structures. For
this purpose, nonlinear static procedures, as well as nonlinear dynamic analysis are performed
on a real building that has also been experimentally tested in the past. The results will
hopefully provide indications on the relative importance of each modelling parameter or decision.
Description
Keywords
Nonlinear Analysis Seismic Assessment RC Structures