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Versatile Video Coding Of 360° Video Using Adaptive Resolution Change

datacite.subject.fosCiências Naturais::Ciências da Computação e da Informação
datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg10:Reduzir as Desigualdades
datacite.subject.sdg11:Cidades e Comunidades Sustentáveis
dc.contributor.authorCarreira, J.
dc.contributor.authorFaria, Sergio M. M. de
dc.contributor.authorTavora, Luis M. N.
dc.contributor.authorNavarro, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorAssuncao, Pedro A. A.
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-18T12:01:48Z
dc.date.available2025-07-18T12:01:48Z
dc.date.issued2020-10
dc.descriptionEISBN - 978-1-7281-6395-6
dc.descriptionArticle number - 9190732; Conference name - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, ICIP 2020; Conference date - 25 September 2020 - 28 September 2020; Conference code - 165772
dc.description.abstractEncoding 360° video with ultra high spatial resolution requires high bitrates to guarantee acceptable QoE in video delivery services. However, since in general the full Field-of-View (FoV), i.e., 360°, is not required at once, a great deal of bandwidth can be saved if only a limited FoV is delivered, according to content relevancy or/and user demand. This work addresses this problem using the concept of Adaptive Resolution Change (ARC) defined in the forthcoming Versatile Video Coding (VVC) standard, by dynamically mapping the full FoV into multiple video frames with different spatial resolutions. Those FoVs attracting more visual attention are encoded with higher resolution while the others are encoded with lower resolution, thus without compromising the visual quality and resolution of the most relevant regions. The simulation results show that the proposed adaptive coding scheme is able to deliver high quality video for the most relevant FoV at any time instant, achieving a maximum bitrate reduction of 37.2%.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by Programa Operacional Regional do Centro, project ARoundVision CENTRO-01-0145-FEDER-030652 and by FCT/MCTES through national funds and when applicable co-funded EU funds under the project UIDB/EEA/50008/2020, Portugal.
dc.identifier.citationJ. Carreira, S. M. M. de Faria, L. M. N. Tavora, A. Navarro and P. A. Assuncao, "Versatile Video Coding Of 360° Video Using Adaptive Resolution Change," 2020 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, 2020, pp. 3398-3402, doi: https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIP40778.2020.9190732.
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/icip40778.2020.9190732
dc.identifier.eissn2381-8549
dc.identifier.isbn978-1-7281-6396-3
dc.identifier.isbn978-1-7281-6395-6
dc.identifier.issn1522-4880
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/13713
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherIEEE Canada
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9190732
dc.relation.ispartof2020 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP)
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectadaptive resolution change
dc.subjectOmnidirectional video coding
dc.subjectvisual attention-based FoV resolution
dc.titleVersatile Video Coding Of 360° Video Using Adaptive Resolution Changeeng
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferenceDate2020-10
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceAbu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
oaire.citation.endPage3402
oaire.citation.startPage3398
oaire.citation.titleProceedings - International Conference on Image Processing, ICIP
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameMonteiro Carreira
person.familyNameFaria
person.familyNamede Oliveira Pegado de Noronha E Távora
person.familyNameAssunção
person.givenNameJoão Filipe
person.givenNameSergio
person.givenNameLuís Miguel
person.givenNamePedro
person.identifier.ciencia-id911C-4634-594A
person.identifier.ciencia-id8815-4101-28DD
person.identifier.ciencia-id121C-FADA-D750
person.identifier.ciencia-id6811-3984-C17B
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person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5711-5875
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0993-9124
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8580-1979
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9539-8311
person.identifier.ridC-5245-2011
person.identifier.ridA-4827-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id14027853900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6701838347
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Encoding 360° video with ultra high spatial resolution requires high bitrates to guarantee acceptable QoE in video delivery services. However, since in general the full Field-of-View (FoV), i.e., 360°, is not required at once, a great deal of bandwidth can be saved if only a limited FoV is delivered, according to content relevancy or/and user demand. This work addresses this problem using the concept of Adaptive Resolution Change (ARC) defined in the forthcoming Versatile Video Coding (VVC) standard, by dynamically mapping the full FoV into multiple video frames with different spatial resolutions. Those FoVs attracting more visual attention are encoded with higher resolution while the others are encoded with lower resolution, thus without compromising the visual quality and resolution of the most relevant regions. The simulation results show that the proposed adaptive coding scheme is able to deliver high quality video for the most relevant FoV at any time instant, achieving a maximum bitrate reduction of 37.2%.
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