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Diode Power Probe Measurements of Wireless Signals

dc.contributor.authorCravo Gomes, Hugo Miguel
dc.contributor.authorTestera, Alejandro
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Nuno
dc.contributor.authorFernandez-Barciela, Mónica
dc.contributor.authorRemley, Kate A.
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-16T14:05:44Z
dc.date.available2025-12-16T14:05:44Z
dc.date.issued2011-04
dc.description.abstractIn this paper, we conduct a thorough analysis of the nonlinear behavior of diode power probes and demonstrate how memory effects can alter power measurements of signals with wide modulation bandwidths and high values of peak-to-average power ratio. We show analytically, by simulations, and with measurements, that commonly used single-tone calibration procedures for diode power probes can provide erroneous values when measuring modulated signals used in many new wireless standards. We show that high values of peak-to-average-power ratio can degrade the calibration results due to the low-frequency response imposed by the power probe's baseband circuit impedance. This effect is first theoretically demonstrated by use of a Volterra series, and then validated by simulations and measurements with a diode power probe circuit. This study provides engineers with guidelines for techniques for correction of diode power probe measurements.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was partially supported by projects TEC2008-06874-C03-02-FEDER, INCITE08PXIB322241PR, Acción Integrada (HP2006-120) and TACCS –PTDC/EEA-TEL/099646/2008. Partial work of the U.S. government, not subject to copyright in the United States.
dc.identifier.citationH. Gomes, A. Testera, N. Carvalho, M. Fernandez-Barciela and K. A. Remley, "Diode Power Probe Measurements of Wireless Signals," in IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 59, no. 4, pp. 987-997, April 2011, doi: 10.1109/TMTT.2010.2100405.
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/tmtt.2010.2100405
dc.identifier.issn0018-9480
dc.identifier.issn1557-9670
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/15080
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/5696790
dc.relation.ispartofIEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectDiode Power Probe
dc.subjectLong-term Memory Effects
dc.subjectNonlinear Devices
dc.subjectPower Measurement
dc.subjectPAPR.
dc.titleDiode Power Probe Measurements of Wireless Signalseng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage997
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.startPage987
oaire.citation.titleIEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques
oaire.citation.volume59
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameCravo Gomes
person.givenNameHugo Miguel
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0951-8215
relation.isAuthorOfPublication03cf1f34-9674-4280-a221-d87f6e59f75c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery03cf1f34-9674-4280-a221-d87f6e59f75c

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