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Study of the degradation mechanisms of polyethylene during reprocessing

dc.contributor.authorMendes, Ausenda
dc.contributor.authorCunha, A.M.
dc.contributor.authorBernardo, C.A.
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-05T10:46:56Z
dc.date.available2025-12-05T10:46:56Z
dc.date.issued2011-06
dc.description.abstractThe present work aims at evaluating the behaviour of various grades of high and low density polyethylene subjected to continuous injection moulding operations. It is based on a wide range of experimental techniques that allowed the establishment of relationships between the observed property changes and the structural modifications developed in the polymers. The study confirmed the coexistence of two distinct degradation mechanisms, crosslinking and chain scission, that occur due to thermo-oxidative reactions arising during the different injection moulding stages. The relative importance of these two mechanisms depends on the material structure and on the processing conditions used. It was also possible to confirm that the polyethylenes with lower molecular mass show low sensitivity to degradation during reprocessing. Furthermore, the more branched polymers (as is the case of LDPE) also proved to be less sensitive to thermo-degradation phenomena. Overall, it was concluded that the primary recycling of polyethylene, if performed under well controlled conditions, will lead to only minor material property losses.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipA.A. Mendes wishes to thank the PRODEP III Programme for a personal grant received in the framework of the 2/5.3/PRODEP/2000 call, Project 5.3/C/1065.001/00 (Further Training for Higher Education Institutions Staff). The authors are indebted to Dr. M.A. Queirós for many enlightening discussions throughout the prepa ration of this manuscript.
dc.identifier.citationA.A. Mendes, A.M. Cunha, C.A. Bernardo, Study of the degradation mechanisms of polyethylene during reprocessing, Polymer Degradation and Stability, Volume 96, Issue 6, 2011, Pages 1125-1133, ISSN 0141-3910, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2011.02.015.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2011.02.015
dc.identifier.issn0141-3910
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/14909
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier BV
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0141391011000978
dc.relation.ispartofPolymer Degradation and Stability
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectPlastics waste
dc.subjectPrimary recycling
dc.subjectReprocessing
dc.subjectPolyethylene
dc.subjectDegradation mechanisms
dc.subjectProcessing-structure–properties relationships
dc.titleStudy of the degradation mechanisms of polyethylene during reprocessingeng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage1133
oaire.citation.issue6
oaire.citation.startPage1125
oaire.citation.titlePolymer Degradation and Stability
oaire.citation.volume96
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameMendes
person.givenNameAusenda
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3004-8972
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102443940
relation.isAuthorOfPublication5ac3b700-95c6-4782-861a-deea8e449a7c
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery5ac3b700-95c6-4782-861a-deea8e449a7c

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