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Dental Age Estimation based on Development Dental Atlas Assessment in a Child/Adolescent Population with Systemic Diseases

dc.contributor.authorPereira, Cristiana Palmela
dc.contributor.authorRussell, Lucianna Maria
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Maria de Pádua
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Ricardo Henrique Alves da
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Rui Filipe Vargas
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-09T09:22:18Z
dc.date.available2026-07-09T09:22:18Z
dc.date.issued2019-12-15
dc.description.abstractBackground: Forensic estimation of chronological age has played an increasingly important role as part of cadaver identification, and also in living individuals due to the phenomenon of immigration and sexual abuse of undocumented trafficked children. Objective: This research aimed to validate the already used dental mineralization and eruption atlas in normal children and adolescent population in estimating chronological age in a young population, particularly those with special needs, majority of them with systemic diseases. Participants and Setting: A sample of 163 orthopantomograms from two independent medical institutions was collected from 133 patients aged between 4 and 23 years. Method: The orthopantomograms were divided into two groups, 95 from patients with systemic pathologies that have repercussions on dental development and 68 with systemic pathologies without dental repercussions. Dental ages were estimated by the London Atlas using the left side and then independently the right side of the maxilla. The intraobserver and interobserver agreements were evaluated. The difference between dental age estimates and the chronological age and its absolute value were calculated and analyzed.Results: Statistically significant differences were found between estimates and chronological age, revealing a general prevalence for underestimation; except for those under the age of 12. Nevertheless, the underestimation in individuals under the age of 16 was not significant (with an average of less than one month), while the underestimation was significant for persons who were at least 16 years old (with an average over 26 months). Furthermore, for those persons with systemic diseases with dental repercussions a greater error in underestimation was obtained, which indicates that the midpoint values should be reassessed in persons with Down’s syndrome, chromosomal alterations, syndromes and central nervous system disorders. Conclusions: This atlas can be potentially used as a tool for age estimation in a population with special needs and, also, in a population with systemic diseases, but we suggest further studies with larger international samples to create adequate atlases for all the required scenarios, mainly, diagrams for people with systemic diseases who are over the age of 16.eng
dc.identifier.citationPalmela Pereira, Cristiana & Russell, Lucianna & Fernandes, Maria & Silva, Ricardo & Santos, Rui. (2019). Dental Age Estimation based on Development Dental Atlas Assessment in a Child/Adolescent Population with Systemic Diseases. Acta Stomatologica Croatica. 53. 307-317. 10.15644/asc53/4/1.
dc.identifier.doi10.15644/asc53/4/1
dc.identifier.issn0001-7019
dc.identifier.issn1846-0410
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/16570
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherUniversity of Zagreb School of Dental Medicine
dc.relationUID/MAT/00006/2019
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://hrcak.srce.hr/clanak/334849
dc.relation.ispartofActa Stomatologica Croatica
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectAge Determination by Teeth
dc.subjectDisabled Children
dc.subjectTooth Eruption
dc.subjectTooth Calcification
dc.subjectAdolescent
dc.titleDental Age Estimation based on Development Dental Atlas Assessment in a Child/Adolescent Population with Systemic Diseaseseng
dc.title.alternativeProcjena dentalne dobi na temelju atlasa dentalnog razvoja u populaciji djece/adolescenata sa sistemskim bolestimaund
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage317
oaire.citation.issue4
oaire.citation.startPage307
oaire.citation.titleActa Stomatologica Croatica
oaire.citation.volume53
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNameRui
person.identifier1051057
person.identifier.ciencia-id7610-8B27-8044
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7371-363X
person.identifier.ridC-1873-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56979441000
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationfba82887-7d94-41f6-a4aa-06b7de054567
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryfba82887-7d94-41f6-a4aa-06b7de054567

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