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Towards an immune-inspired temporal anomaly detection algorithm based on tunable activation thresholds

dc.contributor.authorAntunes, Mário
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorCarneiro, Jorge
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-06T16:24:05Z
dc.date.available2025-06-06T16:24:05Z
dc.date.issued2009-01
dc.descriptionBIOSIGNALS 2009 - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Bio-Inspired Systems and Signal Processing Pages 357 - 362 2009 2nd International Conference on Bio-Inspired Systems and Signal Processing, BIOSIGNALS 2009 - 14 January 2009 through 17 January 2009 - Code 76662
dc.description.abstractThe detection of anomalies in computer environments, like network intrusion detection, computer virus or spam classification, is usually based on some form of pattern search on a database of "signatures" for known anomalies. Although very successful and widely deployed, these approaches are only able to cope with anomalous events that have already been seen. To cope with these weaknesses, the "behaviour" based systems has been deployed. Although conceptually more appealing, they have still an impractical high rate of false alarms. The vertebrate Immune System is an emergent and appealing metaphor for new ideas on anomaly detection, being already adopted some algorithms and theoretical theories in particular fields, such as network intrusion detection. In this paper we present a temporal anomaly detection architecture based on the Grossman's Tunable Activation Threshold (TAT) hypothesis. The basic idea is that the repertoire of immune cells is constantly tuned according to the cells temporal interactions with the environment and yet retains responsiveness to an open-ended set of abnormal events. We describe some preliminary work on the development of an anomaly detection algorithm derived from TAT and present the results obtained thus far using some synthetic data-sets.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors acknowledge the facilities and research environment gracefully provided by the CRACS (Center for Research in Advanced Computing Systems) research unit, an INESC associate of the Faculty of Science, University of Porto.
dc.identifier.citationAntunes, M., Correia, M., & Carneiro, J. (2009, January). Towards an immune-inspired temporal anomaly detection algorithm based on tunable activation thresholds. In International Conference on Bio-inspired Systems and Signal Processing (Vol. 1, pp. 357-362). SCITEPRESS.
dc.identifier.doi10.5220/0001553303570362
dc.identifier.isbn978-989-8111-65-4
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/13184
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.scitepress.org/PublishedPapers/2009/15533/
dc.relation.ispartofProceedings of the International Conference on Bio-inspired Systems and Signal Processing
dc.rights.uriN/A
dc.subjectArtificial immune system
dc.subjectAnomaly detection
dc.subjectTunable activation threshold
dc.subjectT-cell simulation and modelling
dc.subjectPattern recognition
dc.titleTowards an immune-inspired temporal anomaly detection algorithm based on tunable activation thresholdseng
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferenceDate2009-01
oaire.citation.conferencePlacePorto, Portugal
oaire.citation.endPage362
oaire.citation.startPage357
oaire.citation.titleProceedings of the International Conference on Bio-inspired Systems and Signal Processing
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameAntunes
person.givenNameMário
person.identifierR-000-NX4
person.identifier.ciencia-idAF10-7EDD-5153
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-3448-6726
person.identifier.scopus-author-id25930820200
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione3e87fb0-d1d6-44c3-985d-920a5560f8c1
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye3e87fb0-d1d6-44c3-985d-920a5560f8c1

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The detection of anomalies in computer environments, like network intrusion detection, computer virus or spam classification, is usually based on some form of pattern search on a database of "signatures" for known anomalies. Although very successful and widely deployed, these approaches are only able to cope with anomalous events that have already been seen. To cope with these weaknesses, the "behaviour" based systems has been deployed. Although conceptually more appealing, they have still an impractical high rate of false alarms. The vertebrate Immune System is an emergent and appealing metaphor for new ideas on anomaly detection, being already adopted some algorithms and theoretical theories in particular fields, such as network intrusion detection. In this paper we present a temporal anomaly detection architecture based on the Grossman's Tunable Activation Threshold (TAT) hypothesis. The basic idea is that the repertoire of immune cells is constantly tuned according to the cells temporal interactions with the environment and yet retains responsiveness to an open-ended set of abnormal events. We describe some preliminary work on the development of an anomaly detection algorithm derived from TAT and present the results obtained thus far using some synthetic data-sets.
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