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Projeto de investigação

Strategic Project - UI 308 - 2011-2012

Financiador

Autores

Publicações

Methodology to simulate the impact of a large deployment of a residential energy management system in the electricity grid
Publication . Miguel, Pedro; Neves, Luís; Martins, A. Gomes
The purpose of this work is to provide an insight for a possible methodology to implement demand response strategies at a city scale. The objective is to determine a range of values for the energy and power that can be made available through the large deployment of a residential energy management system. This work can help the distribution system operator to assess the impact of the usage of such technology at the grid level. The paper describes a methodology that identifies the start of operation cycles of appliances and other loads on a given general load diagram, enabling the simulation of load shifting caused by the operation of residential energy management systems. A simulation of an hypothetical 20% deployment of a residential energy management system on the city of Coimbra in Portugal, was performed. The results show the release of almost 3% of the demand on periods of higher price, but also the occurrence of a pronounced peak during the night period, an occurrence which may need to be dealt with, and for which some solutions are proposed.
A multi-objective GRASP procedure for reactive power compensation planning
Publication . Antunes, Carlos Henggeler; Oliveira, Eunice; Lima, Paulo
A multi-objective approach based on the GRASP (Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedure) meta-heuristic is proposed to provide decision support in the problem of locating and sizing capacitors for reactive power compensation in electrical radial distribution networks. The installation of capacitors (local sources of reactive power) in the network is aimed at correcting the power factor to improve the quality of service, particularly the network voltage profile, and reduce energy losses and power peak. The mathematical model explicitly considers two conflicting objective functions: the minimization of the network active losses and the minimization of the capacitor installation cost. An algorithmic approach based on GRASP is presented for the characterization of the non-dominated solution set.

Unidades organizacionais

Descrição

Palavras-chave

Energy Systems and Policy,Telecommunications,Decision Support in Systems Engineering,Operations Research / Management Science,

Contribuidores

Financiadores

Entidade financiadora

Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P.

Programa de financiamento

Concurso para Financiamento de Projectos de IC&DT Estratégicos e de Interesse Público promovidos por Laboratórios Associados e Unidades de I&D - 2011 - COMPETE

Número da atribuição

PEst-C/EEI/UI0308/2011

ID