Browsing by Author "Ferreira, Diogo"
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- libboincexec: A Generic Virtualization Approach for the BOINC MiddlewarePublication . Ferreira, Diogo; Araujo, Filipe; Domingues, PatricioBOINC is a client-server desktop grid middleware that has grown to power very large computational projects. BOINC clients request computing jobs to a central server and run them alongside other regular applications. Unfortunately, this kind of execution causes two kinds of problems. Firstly, developers must port their application to every single operating system target, which usually means maintaining several different versions of the same application. Secondly, any application running natively on desktop grid hardware is a potential security threat to the volunteer client. During the course of this research we sought an efficient and generic method for alternative execution of jobs in BOINC clients. Our approach is strongly guided by the principles of non-intrusiveness and contains two main components. The first is a library, libboincexec, which is able to control several virtual machines monitors. The second is a modified BOINC wrapper that provides the glue between libboincexec and the middleware. Through the use of this solution we are able to effectively use virtual machines to perform computation on desktop grids. This computation is inherently safe because virtual machines provide sand boxing. Additionally, by targeting the same virtual operating system, the problem of maintaining different versions of an application does not exist, thereby solving the heterogeneity problem of desktop grid nodes.
- Monitoring the EDGeS project infrastructurePublication . Araujo, Filipe; Santiago, David; Ferreira, Diogo; Farinha, Jorge; Domingues, Patrício; Silva, Luis Moura; Urbah, Etienne; Lodygensky, Oleg; He, Haiwu; Marosi, Attila Csaba; Gombas, Gabor; Balaton, Zoltan; Farkas, Zoltan; Kacsuk, PeterEDGeS is an European funded Framework Program 7 project that aims to connect desktop and service grids together. While in a desktop grid, personal computers pull jobs when they are idle, in service grids there is a scheduler that pushes jobs to available resources. The work in EDGeS goes well beyond conceptual solutions to bridge these grids together: it reaches as far as actual implementation, standardization, deployment, application porting and training. One of the work packages of this project concerns monitoring the overall EDGeS infrastructure. Currently, this infrastructure includes two types of desktop grids, BOINC and XtremWeb, the EGEE service grid, and a couple of bridges to connect them. In this paper, we describe the monitoring effort in EDGeS: our technical approaches, the goals we achieved, and the plans for future work.
- Nutrition and Supplementation in SoccerPublication . Oliveira, César; Ferreira, Diogo; Caetano, Carlos; Granja, Diana; Pinto, Ricardo; Mendes, Bruno; Sousa, MónicaContemporary elite soccer features increased physical demands during match-play, as well as a larger number of matches per season. Now more than ever, aspects related to performance optimization are highly regarded by both players and soccer coaches. Here, nutrition takes a special role as most elite teams try to provide an adequate diet to guarantee maximum performance while ensuring a faster recovery from matches and training exertions. It is currently known that manipulation and periodization of macronutrients, as well as sound hydration practices, have the potential to interfere with training adaptation and recovery. A careful monitoring of micronutrient status is also relevant to prevent undue fatigue and immune impairment secondary to a deficiency status. Furthermore, the sensible use of evidence-based dietary supplements may also play a role in soccer performance optimization. In this sense, several nutritional recommendations have been issued. This detailed and comprehensive review addresses the most relevant and up-to-date nutritional recommendations for elite soccer players, covering from macro and micronutrients to hydration and selected supplements in different contexts (daily requirements, pre, peri and post training/match and competition).