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The Co-Occurrence of Satisfaction and Frustration of Basic Psychological Needs and Its Relationship with Exercisers' Motivation

dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Filipe
dc.contributor.authorMacedo, Rita
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Diogo Santos
dc.contributor.authorCid, Luis
dc.contributor.authorTravassos, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorNeiva, Henrique P.
dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Diogo
dc.date.accessioned2021-02-05T14:17:50Z
dc.date.available2022-02-04T01:30:08Z
dc.date.issued2021-02-04
dc.description.abstractAlthough the relationship between both need frustration and, particularly, need satisfaction and different motivational regulations for exercise has been widely examined in the literature, little is known about the co-occurrence of both need satisfaction and need frustration in the exercise context. Grounded in self-determination theory, the present study aimed to examine the effects of both need satisfaction and frustration on motivational regulations for exercise, by applying a response surface analysis approach. In total, 477 regular exercisers aged 18-54 years participated in this study. The interaction between needs (high on both need satisfaction and frustration) displayed a positive and significant association with amotivation, integrated regulation, and intrinsic motivation. Considering the direction of the discrepancy (high vs. low levels of need satisfaction and frustration) related to the behavioral regulations, results showed that higher need satisfaction relative to need frustration was associated with more self-determined regulations of motivation. Contrarily, higher need satisfaction relative to need frustration was associated with lower scores on amotivation, external, introjected, and identified regulation. Overall, these findings extend previous literature, suggesting that need satisfaction and frustration are distinct factors that can be experienced simultaneously in individuals during exercise and that different degrees of both needs have different associations with behavioral regulations.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/00223980.2020.1862738pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0022-3980
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/5290
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francispt_PT
dc.subjectNeed satisfactionpt_PT
dc.subjectNeed frustrationpt_PT
dc.subjectBehavioral regulationspt_PT
dc.subjectExercisept_PT
dc.subjectPhysical activitypt_PT
dc.subjectResponse surface analysispt_PT
dc.titleThe Co-Occurrence of Satisfaction and Frustration of Basic Psychological Needs and Its Relationship with Exercisers' Motivationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage22pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleThe Journal of Psychologypt_PT
person.familyNameMonteiro
person.givenNameDiogo
person.identifierF-1202-2015
person.identifier.ciencia-idED1F-6228-E26F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7179-6814
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56437945500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication79dcae83-d54a-4acc-a9a1-8268c7776ab9
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery79dcae83-d54a-4acc-a9a1-8268c7776ab9

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